Chloroplasts aid in carrying out the process of photosynthesis to produce food for the plants.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>5 molecules of oxygen will be present
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>In this reaction combustion is taking place hence there must be presence of oxygen in it.
</em>
We don't know the initial amount of carbon molecules in hydrogen molecules present hence the equation goes:-
Mass of fuel 16.74 grams, Mass of carbon dioxide is 1198 gram and water is 0.0654 remaining mass of fuel is 16.70 g. Hence amount of fuel used up is 0.04 gram
<em>
</em>
<em>Weight of products is 0.1852 and weight of oxygen is 0.1452
</em>
<em>No of molecules will be
molecules
</em>
Answer:
0.7561 g.
Explanation:
- The hydrogen than can be prepared from Al according to the balanced equation:
<em>2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂,</em>
It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al react with 6.0 mole of HCl to produce 2.0 moles of AlCl₃ and 3.0 mole of H₂.
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of (6.8 g) of Al:
no. of moles of Al = mass/atomic mass = (6.8 g)/(26.98 g/mol) = 0.252 mol.
<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>
2.0 mol of Al produce → 3.0 mol of H₂, from stichiometry.
0.252 mol of Al need to react → ??? mol of H₂.
∴ the no. of moles of H₂ that can be prepared from 6.80 g of aluminum = (3.0 mol)(0.252 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.3781 mol.
- Now, we can get the mass of H₂ that can be prepared from 6.80 g of aluminum:
mass of H₂ = (no. of moles)(molar mass) = (0.3781 mol)(2.0 g/mol) = 0.7561 g.
The sample of oxygen gas was collected through water displacement. So, the gas collected will be a mixture of oxygen and water vapor.
Given that the total pressure of the mixture of gases containing oxygen and water vapor = 749 Torr
Vapor pressure of pure water at
=25.81mmHg
= 
According to Dalton's law of partial pressures,
Total pressure = Partial pressure of Oxygen gas + Partial pressure of water
749 Torr = Partial pressure of Oxygen gas + 25.81 Torr
Partial pressure of Oxygen gas = 749 Torr - 25.81 Torr = 723.19 Torr
Therefore the partial pressure of Oxygen gas in the mixture collected will be 723.19 Torr