4. True
5. The amplitude of the ripples decreases as the circumference of the circle increases.
<h3>What is a wave?</h3>
A wave is a disturbance that moves energy from one place to another.
Radio waves, gamma-rays, visible light, and all the other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation can be described in terms of a stream of mass-less particles, called photons, each travelling in a wave-like pattern at the speed of light. Hence, the statement is true.
As the disturbance moves outwards the energy it carries is spread over a larger and larger region called the wavefront. For example, the ripples in the water lie in a circle with an ever-increasing circumference. The amplitude of the ripples decreases as the circumference of the circle increases.
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In a redox chemical reaction, one species gets reduced and another gets oxidized. Manganese element is reduced in this reaction.
<h3>What is oxidized and reduced?</h3>
In a redox reaction, the increase or decrease in the oxidation number and electrons results in the reduction and oxidation of the chemical species. The oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously in a reaction.
The oxidation number of Mn in permanganate ion was +8 on the left side and decreased to +4 on the right side of the equation. Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent that has reduced the manganese ion of the permanganate ion.
Therefore, manganese is reduced.
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The mass percent lithium hydroxide in the mixture with potassium hydroxide, calculated from the equivalence point in the titration of HCl with the mixture, is 19.0%.
The mass percent of lithium hydroxide can be calculated with the following equation:
(1)
Where:
(2)
We need to find the mass of LiOH.
From the titration, we can find the number of moles of the mixture since the number of moles of the acid is equal to the number of moles of the bases at the equivalence point.
Since mol = m/M, where M: is the molar mass and m is the mass, we have:
(3)
Solving equation (2) for m_{KOH} and entering into equation (3), we can find the mass of LiOH:
Solving for 
, we have:
Hence, the percent lithium hydroxide is (eq 1):
Therefore, the mass percent lithium hydroxide in the mixture is 19.0%.
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I hope it helps you!
Answer:
The movement of the electron changes the amplitude of the wave. The farther the electron moves from the center position, the greater the amplitude.
Explanation:
