1. False
Elements bond to form compounds.
Consider that compounds are essentially clumped up atoms. Knowing this, we know that atoms don’t separate, but rather combine in order to make compounds.
2. True
3. False
Atoms cam lose or gain electrons to form ionic bonds.
When at atom doesn’t have enough electrons to become stable, it will either give or take electrons from another atom in order to become stable. However, because of the fact that the atoms become oppositely charge, they attract each other, thus forming an ionic bond
-T.B.
Answer:
B. tension
Explanation:
a straight stretched rubber band experiences tension which is a stress that tries to pull matter apart.
Answer:The electron configuration of an atom shows the number of electrons in each sublevel in each energy level of the ground-state atom. To determine the electron configuration of a particular atom, start at the nucleus and add electrons one by one until the number of electrons equals the number of protons in the nucleus. Each added electron is assigned to the lowest-energy sublevel available. The first sublevel filled will be the 1s sublevel, then the 2s sublevel, the 2p sublevel, the 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, and so on. This order is difficult to remember and often hard to determine from energy-level diagrams such as Figure 5.8
A more convenient way to remember the order is to use Figure 5.9. The principal energy levels are listed in columns, starting at the left with the 1s level. To use this figure, read along the diagonal lines in the direction of the arrow. The order is summarized under the diagram
Answer:
Reaction 1 is balanced but 2 is not balanced , the balance equation are :
1. 
2.
Explanation:
Balanced Equations : These are the equation which follows the law of conservation of mass .
The total number of atoms present in reactant is equal to total number of atoms present in product.
1. 
This is acid - base type reaction where
act as Acid
act as weak base
Reactant :
,
Number of atoms of :
C = 2 (
) + 1 (
)
= 2 + 1
= 3
H = 4(
) + 1 (
)
= 4 + 1
5
O = 2(
) + 3 (
)
= 5
Na = 1 (
)
= 1
Product :
,
, 
Number of atoms :
C = 1(
) + 2(
)
= 1 + 2
= 3
H = 2(
) + 3(
)
= 2 + 3
= 5
O = 1(
) + 2(
)
+2(
= 1 + 2 + 2
= 5
Na = 1(
= 1
Number of Na =1 , C = 3 , H= 5 and O =5 in both reactant and product , so it is a balanced reaction
2.
This is double displacement reaction .
Check the balancing in both reactant and products should be :
Na = 2
H = 2
Ca = 1
C = 2
O = 6
Cl = 2
You can use a graduated cylinder.