Dominant allele
Explanation:
An allele whose trait shows up in an organism when the allele is present is called a dominant allele.
An allele whose trait does not show up in an organism when present is called a recessive allele.
- An allele is the two possible forms of gene.
- A gene can be dominant or recessive in nature.
- An allele is a DNA that occupies a particular locus on a chromosome.
- They usually occur in pairs.
- The allele determines hereditary characteristics.
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<span>'It is formed when metal atoms lose electrons to nonmetal atoms' is the incorrect statement. This statement is the definition of ionic bonding.
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Answer: True
Explanation:
The matter exists as solid, liquid or gas. These are called the states of matter. The change of matter from one state to another can be achieved by heating or cooling.
The solid state can be converted into liquid state by providing heat to solid. The heat will make the particles move farther, resulting into liquid state.
Similarly when liquid state is provided heat, it changes to gaseous state. The heat will make the particles move much more faster.
Thus the statement that when heat flows to an object, it can change states is True.
Answer : The correct option is, (d) inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to the kelvin temperature
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

Charles' Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

Gay-Lussac's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

Combined gas law : It is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

or,

From the above information we conclude that the pressure exerted by a gas is inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to the kelvin temperature.
Hence, the correct option is, (d)