Answer: A) Water Explanation: Water molecules are polar molecules
The volume (in mL) of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ needed for the reaction is 19.8 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ —> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
- The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 2
- The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 1
<h3>How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ </h3>
- Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 1.48 M
- Volume of acid, HCl (Va) = 36 mL
- Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = 1.63 M
- Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(1.63 × 36) / (1.48 × Vb) = 2
58.68 / (1.48 × Vb) = 2
Cross multiply
2 × 1.48 × Vb = 58.68
2.96 × Vb = 58.68
Divide both side by 2.96
Vb = 58.68 / 2.96
Vb = 19.8 mL
Learn more about titration:
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<span>The movement of particles within a solid is extremely slow when compared to that of a gas. It is also significantly slower in movement than that of the movement found within the particles of liquid. The more movement present and the faster the movement of the particles the more space will be present between each particle. This causes the material to spread out as they become less densely packed within a solid material.</span>
Answer:
Energy is transferred from one object to another when a reaction takes place.
Explanation:
Energy comes in many forms and can be transferred from one object to another as heat, light, or motion, to name a few.
The answer could be It is a well known fact that energy can neither be created and nor be destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
Now talking about your example in a typical light bulb electrical energy is converted into light energy and heat energy. Now when the electric current flows through the conductor/filament in the light bulb,this would cause vibrations and the free ions are more likely to go to an higher energy level,and when the ions come back to their original state,the difference in the two energy levels is usually emitted as a photon,thus light energy is obtained and the heat energy is the energy dissipated as a result of flow of electricity through the conductor.
Anything that gets transformed into light energy or in better words ElectroMagnetic Energy would be a result of this.
Answer:
904.014 j/kgk
Explanation:
Mass of metal = 45g
Temperature of metal = 85.6°
Mass of water = 150
Temperature of water = 24.6
Final temperature of system = 28.3
Heat lost by metal = Heat gained by water
m1 * c1 * dt = m2 * c2 * dt
Q = quantity of heat
Q = m*c*dt
dt = change in temperature
dt of water = 28.3 - 24.6 = 3.7
dt of metal = 85.6 - 28.3 = 57.3
Specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200
(45 * 10^-3) * c * 57.3 = (150 * 10^-3) * 4200 * 3.7
2.5785c1 = 2331
c1 = 2331 / 2.5785
= 904.01396
= 904.014 j/kgk
