1. Law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created, nor destroyed, for example, windmills take kinetic energy(movement energy) and convert it into electrical energy using gears and a generator as well as the blades.
so this supports it because the pendulum never reaches the same height twice unless you reset it so the energy is always getting less and less and not randomly getting back onto the pendulum.
2.Gravity, friction and air resistance slow it down as well
3. at the top, potential energy is the amount of energy something has relative to the amount it can disperse before stopping, for example, a book on a shelf has more potential energy than that of a book on a table, this is because when the shelf book falls it will create more energy than the table book.
Electromagnetic force between the molecules!
Jennifer runs 5 miles east, then stops to take a break. after her break, she continues running 4 more miles east.
In this the total distance she covers is 9 miles and the total displacement is also the same as the distance that is 9 miles.
<h3>What is the difference between distance and displacement?</h3>
Displacement is the shortest distance between initial and final position, or we can say it is the straight-line distance between initial and final position.
Whereas distance is considered as the total path length covered from initial position till the final position. The Displacement of a body is always less than or equal to the distance.
Displacement can be zero in case the initial and final positions coincide, but distance can never be zero.
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There is no "why", because that's not what happens. The truth is
exactly the opposite.
Whatever the weight of a solid object is in air, that weight will appear
to be LESS when the object is immersed in water.
The object is lifted by a force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces.
It displaces the same amount of air or water, and any amount of water
weighs more than the same amount of air. So the force that lifts the
object in water is greater than the force that lifts it in air, and the object
appears to weigh less in the water.