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Lubov Fominskaja [6]

3 years ago

8

Which statement explains the similarity between momentum and kinetic energy of an object?

1 answer:

Nata [24]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

B. Both are directly proportional to the mass and velocity of the object.

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In a tropic level, energy flows from the producer to the primary consumer and to a secondary consumer. True False

Ganezh [65]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is true because in an energy flow, the primary producers such as plants produce their own foods by using energy from the sun. These primary producers are consumed by primary consumers such as rabbits for food, while secondary consumers such as snakes would consume the primary consumers.

By so doing, energy flows from one trophic level to the other.

4 0

3 years ago

An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal equilibrium at 10

Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

a) $c=1822.3214\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

b) This value of specific heat is close to the specific heat of ice at -40° C and the specific heat of peat (a variety of coal).

c) The material is peat, possibly.

d) The material cannot be ice because ice doesn't exists at a temperature of 100°C.

Explanation:

Given:

mass of aluminium, $m_a=0.1\ kg$

mass of water, $m_w=0.25\ kg$

initial temperature of the system, $T_i=10^{\circ}C$

mass of copper block, $m_c=0.1\ kg$

temperature of copper block, $T_c=50^{\circ}C$

mass of the other block, $m=0.07\ kg$

temperature of the other block, $T=100^{\circ}C$

final equilibrium temperature, $T_f=20^{\circ}C$

We have,

specific heat of aluminium, $c_a=910\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

specific heat of copper, $c_c=390\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

specific heat of water, $c_w=4186\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

Using the heat energy conservation equation.

The heat absorbed by the system of the calorie-meter to reach the final temperature.

$Q_{in}=m_a.c_a.(T_f-T_i)+m_w.c_w.(T_f-T_i)$

$Q_{in}=0.1\times 910\times (20-10)+0.25\times 4186\times (20-10)$

$Q_{in}=11375\ J$

The heat released by the blocks when dipped into water:

$Q_{out}=m_c.c_c.(T_c-T_f)+m.c.(T-T_f)$

where

$c=$ specific heat of the unknown material

For the conservation of energy : $Q_{in}=Q_{out}$

so,

$11375=0.1\times 390\times (50-20)+0.07\times c\times (100-20)$

$c=1822.3214\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

b)

This value of specific heat is close to the specific heat of ice at -40° C and the specific heat of peat (a variety of coal).

c)

The material is peat, possibly.

d)

The material cannot be ice because ice doesn't exists at a temperature of 100°C.

7 0

3 years ago

Which is a unit to measure air pressure?

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

c) cubic centimetre is it's answer..

8 0

3 years ago

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a bus takes to reach from station A to station B and then 3 hour to return from station B to station A find the average velocity

Anton [14]

Answer:

you have probably missed some details in the question.

3 0

3 years ago

A wave with a high frequency generally has a _____.

il63 [147K]

High frequency = D, short wavelength

4 0

3 years ago