an athlete is running at a constant velocity with a javelin held in his right hand.the force he is applying on thejavelin as he
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c. -98 m/s
The motion of the rock is a uniformly accelerated motion (free fall) with constant acceleration (negative since it is downward). Therefore, we can find its velocity using the following suvat equation
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration of gravity
t is the time
For the rock in the problem,
u = 0
So, its velocity at t = 10 s is
where the negative sign indicates that the velocity points downward.
d. -490 m
Since the motion is at constant acceleration, we can use another suvat equation:
where
s is the displacement
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration of gravity
t is the time
Substituting:
u = 0
t = 10 s
We find the rock's displacement:
where the negative sign means the displacement is downward.