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GarryVolchara [31]
3 years ago
10

A single circular loop of wire of radius 0.45 m carries a constant current of 2.4 A. The loop may be rotated about an axis that

passes through the center and lies in the plane of the loop. When the orientation of the normal to the loop with respect to the direction of the magnetic field is 36 degrees, the torque on the coil is 1.5 N.m. What is the magnitude of the uniform magnetic field exerting this torque on the loop
Physics
1 answer:
Snowcat [4.5K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The magnitude of the uniform magnetic field exerting this torque on the loop is 1.67 T

Explanation:

Given;

radius of the wire, r = 0.45 m

current on the loop, I = 2.4 A

angle of inclination, θ = 36⁰

torque on the coil, τ = 1.5 N.m

The torque on the coil is given by;

τ = NIBAsinθ

where;

B is the magnetic field

Area of the loop is given by;

A = πr² = π(0.45)² = 0.636 m

τ = NIBAsinθ

1.5 = (1 x 2.4 x 0.636 x sin36)B

1.5 = 0.8972B

B = 1.5 / 0.8972

B = 1.67 T

Therefore, the magnitude of the uniform magnetic field exerting this torque on the loop is 1.67 T

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One electron collides elastically with a second electron initially at rest. After the collision, the radii of their trajectories
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v=\frac{Bqr_2}{m}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{0.044\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.024}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}\\\Rightarrow v_2=185466520.30735\ m/s

Total kinetic energy is given by

K=K_1+K_2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2+\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}m(v_1^2+v_2^2)\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}\times 9.11\times 10^{-31}(77277716.79473^2+185466520.30735^2)\\\Rightarrow K=1.83884\times 10^{-14}\ J

Converting to eV

1\ J=\frac{1}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\ eV

1.83884\times 10^{-14}\ J=1.83884\times 10^{-14}\times \frac{1}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\ eV\\ =114927.49\ ev=114.92749\ keV

The energy of incident electron is 114.92749 keV

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4 years ago
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