Answer:
Explanation:
The hydrocarbon shown has a double bond. Hydrocarbons with double bonds are known as alkenes.
Cyclic alkanes have cyclic structure.
Alkanes only have single bonds.
Alkynes have triple bonds.
Answer:
Copper ions are reduced into copper atoms.
Cu²⁺₍aq₎ + 2e⁻ → Cu₍s₎
Explanation:
During electrolysis, the positive H⁺ and Cu⁺ ions move to the negative cathode and negative OH⁻ and Cl⁻ ions move to the positive anode.
At cathode, copper ions are preferentially discharged due to the low electromotive force required to discharge them compared to the hydrogen ion. The copper ions gain the two electrons lost by the chloride ions when the are discharged. (2 Cl⁻₍aq₎ → Cl₂₍g₎ + 2e⁻)
Thus the half equation is as follows:
Cu²⁺₍aq₎ + 2e⁻ → Cu₍s₎
Answer:
2.2 moles of Fe will be produced
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles of hydrogen gas = 3.3 moles
Number of moles of iron oxide = 1.5 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
3H2 + Fe2O3 → 2Fe + 3H2O
Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant
For 3 moles H2 we need 1 mol Fe2O3 to produce 2 moles Fe and 3 moles H2O
Hydrogen gas is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (3.3 moles). Fe2O3 is in excess. There will react 3.3 / 3 = 1.1 moles
There will remain 1.5 - 1.1 = 0.4 moles Fe2O3
Step 4: Calculate moles Fe
For 3 moles H2 we need 1 mol Fe2O3 to produce 2 moles Fe and 3 moles H2O
For 3.3 moles H2 we'll have 2/3 * 3.3 = 2.2 moles Fe
2.2 moles of Fe will be produced
Explanation:
0 10 grams that that should be the answer
<span>The </span>standard enthalpy of formation<span> <span>is defined as the change in </span></span>enthalpy<span> <span>when one mole of a substance in the </span></span>standard<span> <span>state (1 atm of pressure and temperature of 298.15
K) is </span></span>formed<span> <span>from its
pure elements under the same conditions.</span></span>
