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Travka [436]
3 years ago
6

I WIll upvote for answer Balance the following reaction Fe^2 O ^3 +HCI+FeCI^3+H^2O

Chemistry
1 answer:
kumpel [21]3 years ago
4 0
Let's balance step by step. We'll start with Iron (Fe)
Fe2O3 + HCl --> FeCl3 + H2O
We have 2 Fe on the left, and only one on the right, so we'll double the Fe on the right
Fe2O3 + HCl --> 2FeCl3 + H2O
Now we have six Cl on the right, and only one on the left, so we'll multiply the Cl by six on the left
Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + H2O
Finally, we can balance the water, as we have 6 H and 3 O on the left, and 2 H and one O on the right, so we can triple the H2O on the right
Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
The equation has been balanced.
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A 13.1-g sample of CaCl2 is dissolved in 104 g of water, with both substances at 24.7°C. Calculate the final temperature of the
likoan [24]

Answer:

The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C

Explanation:

assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:

Q dis + Q sol = 0

Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C)  is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is

M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol

Q dis = q dis * n  = q dis * m/M =  -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ

Qdis= -9.84 KJ

Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)

therefore

ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0

T=  Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1   =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ

T= 44.8 °C

7 0
3 years ago
What types of energy can be moved through conductors
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What is the pressure inside a 750 mL can of deodorant that starts at 15 degrees Celsius and 1.0 atm if the temperature is raised
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The answer is: the pressure inside a can of deodorant is 1.28 atm.

Gay-Lussac's Law: the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.

p₁/T₁ = p₂/T₂.  

p₁ = 1.0 atm.; initial pressure

T₁ = 15°C = 288.15 K; initial temperature.

T₂ = 95°C = 368.15 K, final temperature

p₂ = ?; final presure.

1.0 atm/288.15 K = p₂/368.15 K.  

1.0 atm · 368.15 K = 288.15 K · p₂.  

p₂ = 368.15 atm·K ÷ 288.15 K.  

p₂ = 1.28 atm.  

As the temperature goes up, the pressure also goes up and vice-versa.  

6 0
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Which of these is formed during a metabolic reaction of cellular respiration
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Calculate the number of O atoms in 0.364 g of CaSO4 · 2H2O
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

<em>= 7.66 x 10²¹  oxygen atoms in 0.364 grams of  CaSO₄·2H₂O</em>

Explanation:

For problems like this posting, one needs an understanding of the following topics:

The definition of the mole

<u>1 mole of substance</u> = mass in grams of substance containing 1 Avogadro's Number ( = 6.023 x 10²³ ) of particles of the specified substance. This is generally one formula weight of the substance of interest. From this, the following equivalent relationships should be memorized:

<em>   1 mole = 1 formula weight = 1 mole weight (g)= 6.023 x 10²³ particles</em>

Converting grams to moles:

<em>Given grams => moles = grams/gram formula wt </em>

Converting moles to grams:

<em>Given moles => grams = moles x gram formula wt</em>

_________________________________________________________

<em>Calculate the number of O atoms in 0.364 g of CaSO₄ · 2H₂O.</em>

Given mass CaSO₄ · 2H₂O = 0.364 grams

Formula Wt CaSO₄ · 2H₂O = 172 g/mole

moles CaSO₄ · 2H₂O = mass <em>CaSO4 · 2H2O / formula Wt. CaSO₄ · 2H₂O</em>

<em>= 0.364 g CaSO₄·2H₂O </em><em>/ </em><em>172 g CaSO4·2H2O </em>

<em>= (0.364/172) mole CaSO₄·2H₂O </em>

<em>= 2.12 x 10⁻³ mole CaSO₄·2H₂O    </em>

<em>∴ number of Oxy (O) atoms in 0.364 grams CaSO₄·2H₂O </em>

<em>=  (2.12 x 10⁻³ mole CaSO₄ · 2H₂O)(6.023 x 10²³ molecules CaSO₄· 2H₂O/ mole)</em>

<em>= 1.276876 x 10²¹molecules CaSO₄· 2H₂O  CaSO₄2H₂O </em>

<em>= 1.276876 x 10²¹ molecules CaSO₄· 2H₂O   x   6 oxygen atoms / molecule</em>

<em>= 7.661256 x 10²¹  oxygen atoms in 0.364 grams of  CaSO₄·2H₂O</em>

<em>= 7.66 x 10²¹  oxygen atoms in 0.364 grams of  CaSO₄·2H₂O</em>

<em />

8 0
2 years ago
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