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Nitella [24]
3 years ago
7

N2 + O2 → 2NO N-N triple bond: 941 kJ/mol O-O double bond: 495 kJ/mol N-O bond: 201 kJ/mol

Physics
1 answer:
kiruha [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{761 kJ}}

Explanation:

You calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in the reactants.

Then you subtract the energy needed to break all the bonds in the products.

                        N₂  +   O₂   ⟶         2NO

                     N≡N  + O=O ⟶       2O-N=O

Bonds:         2N≡N   1O=O        2N-O + 2N=O

D/kJ·mol⁻¹:     941      495           201      607

\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta H & = & \sum{D_{\text{reactants}}} - \sum{D_{\text{products}}}\\& = & 2 \times 941 +1 \times 495 - (2 \times 201 + 2\times 607)\\&=& 2377 - 1616\\&=&\textbf{761 kJ}\\\end{array}\\\text{The enthalpy of reaction is $\large \boxed{\textbf{761 kJ}}$}.

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T₁₃ = 24.1°C

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We can apply the relation ∑Q = 0

We assume the system is isolated and the process is adiabatic.

<u>Mix 1</u>:

Q₁ + Q₂ = 0

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<u>Mix 2</u>:

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where

Q₂ = m*C₂*(T₂-T₂₃)

and

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then

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<u>Mix 3</u>:

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⇒ 0.9*T₁₃ = 21.706°C

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