Saturated steam at 125 kpa is compressed adiabatically in a centrifugal compressor to 700 kpa at the rate of 2.5 kg⋅s−1. the com
1 answer:
You might be interested in
<h2>Answer: its temperature must increase.</h2>
Explanation:
In an isobaric process the pressure remains constant, which means the initial pressure and the final pressure will be the same.
In addition, during this thermodynamic process, the volume of the ideal gas expands or contracts in such a way that the variation of pressure is neutralized.
Now, according to the First law of Thermodynamics that establishes the conservation of energy:
(1)
Where:
is the internal energy
is the heat transferred
is the work
Now, for an isobaric process:
(2)
Where:
is the pressure (<u>always positive</u>)
is the volume variation of the gas
<u />
<u>Here we have two possible results:</u>
-If the gas expands (positive ), the work is positive.
-If the gas compresses (negative ), the work is negative.
In this case we are talking about the first result (work is positive).
Then, according to the above, equation (1) can be written as follows:
(3)
Clearing :
(4)
Then, for an ideal gas in an isobaric process, part of the heat () added to the system will be used to do work (positive in this case) and the other part <u>will increase the internal energy</u>, hence <u>the temperature will increase as well.</u>
The cost of excavating a space of 84 ft long, 42 ft wide, and 9 ft deep is $45864
Information about the problem:
- Space long= 84 ft
- Space wide= 42 ft
- Space deep= 9 ft
- Cost by yard3 = $39/yd3
- Total cost= ?
To solve this problem, we have to state the equation using the information of the problem:
Calculating the volume of the total space:
space volume = space long * space wide * space deep
space volume = 84 ft * 42 ft * 9 ft
space volume = 31752 ft3
By converting the volume from ft3 to yd3, we have:
31752 ft3 * (0,037037 yd3 / 1 ft3) = 1176 yd3
Calculating the cost of excavating the volume space:
Total cost = space volume * cost by yard3
Total cost = 1176 yd3 * $39/yd3
Total cost = $45864
<h3>What is volume?</h3>It is the space occupied by a body, it is calculated by multiplying its dimensions, for example: length, height and width.
Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/12628341
#SPJ4
