Give two examples of solutions that you might find or prepare in a kitchen.

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

B) Cations lose electrons having a charge of positive.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, it is widely known that ions are classified as positive cations and negative anions, since the former is produced when a metal loses electrons and the latter when a nonmetal gains electrons; in such a way, the correct choice is:

B) Cations lose electrons having a charge of positive.

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6 0

3 years ago

In the reaction below, if 5.71 g of sulfur is reacted with 10.0 g of oxygen, how many grams of sulfur trioxide will be produced?

yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

14.3 g SO₃

Explanation:

2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃

First, find the limiting reactant. To do that, calculate the mass of oxygen needed to react with all the sulfur.

5.71 g S × (1 mol S / 32 g S) = 0.178 mol S

0.178 mol S × (3 mol O₂ / 2 mol S) = 0.268 mol O₂

0.268 mol O₂ × (32 g O₂ / mol O₂) = 8.57 g O₂

There are 10.0 g of O₂, so there's enough oxygen. The limiting reactant is therefore sulfur.

Use the mass of sulfur to calculate the mass of sulfur trioxide.

5.71 g S × (1 mol S / 32 g S) = 0.178 mol S

0.178 mol S × (2 mol SO₃ / 2 mol S) = 0.178 mol SO₃

0.178 mol SO₃ × (80 g SO₃ / mol SO₃) = 14.3 g SO₃

3 0

3 years ago

A 57.07 g sample of a substance is initially at 24.3°C. After absorbing of 2911 J of heat, the temperature of the substance is 1

icang [17]

Answer:

Approximately $0.551\; \rm J\cdot kg^{-1} \cdot \left(^\circ\! C \right)^{-1}$ .

Explanation:

The specific heat of a material is the amount of energy required to increase unit mass (one gram) of this material by unit temperature (one degree Celsius.)

Calculate the increase in the temperature of this sample:

$\Delta T = (116.9 - 24.3)\; \rm ^\circ\! C= 92.6\; \rm ^\circ\! C$ .

The energy that this sample absorbed should be proportional the increase in its temperature (assuming that no phase change is involved.)

It took $2911\; \rm J$ of energy to raise the temperature of this sample by $\Delta T = 92.6\; \rm ^\circ\! C$ . Therefore, raising the temperature of this sample by $1\; \rm ^\circ\! C$ (unit temperature) would take only $\displaystyle \frac{1}{92.6}$ as much energy. That corresponds to approximately $31.436\; \rm J$ of energy.

On the other hand, the energy required to raise the temperature of this material by $1\; \rm ^\circ\! C$ is proportional to the mass of the sample (also assuming no phase change.)

It took approximately $31.436\; \rm J$ of energy to raise the temperature of $57.07\; \rm g$ of this material by $1\; \rm ^\circ C$ . Therefore, it would take only $\displaystyle \frac{1}{57.07}$ as much energy to raise the temperature of $1\; \rm g$ (unit mass) of this material by $1\; \rm ^\circ \! C\!$ . That corresponds to approximately $0.551\; \rm J$ of energy.

In other words, it takes approximately $0.551\; \rm J$ to raise $1\; \rm g$ (unit mass) of this material by $1\; \rm ^\circ \! C$ . Therefore, by definition, the specific heat of this material would be approximately $0.551\; \rm J\cdot kg^{-1} \cdot \left(^\circ\! C \right)^{-1}$ .

8 0

3 years ago

In the reaction between the strong acid HCI and the strong base NaOH which of the ions listed below is a spectator ion?

qwelly [4]

Answer:

Na+

Explanation:

The equation would be:

HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) --> HOH (l) + NaCl (aq)

The equation is already balanced and the NaCl will disassociate in Na+ and Cl- and HCl will disassociate into H+ and Cl- and NaOH will disassociate into Na+ and OH-. Na+ is on both sides of the equation and stays the same, so Na+ will be the spectator ion.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Although cotton and wool are natural fibers, their production uses large quantities of water and other resources. Synthetic mate

lorasvet [3.4K]

C I think..........................

8 0

3 years ago