The branch of science that studies this is physics
<span />
Answer:
1. 2.67 s
2. 0.1 m/s²
Explanation:
1. Determination of the time taken for the penguin to fall.
Height (h) of cliff = 35 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
35 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
35 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 35 / 4.9
Take the square root of both side
t = √(35 / 4.9)
t = 2.67 s
Thus, it will take 2.67 s for the penguin to fall onto the head of a napping polar bear.
2. Determination of the acceleration of the penguin.
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s.
Final velocity (v) = 2 m/s.
Time (t) = 20 s
Acceleration (a) =?
a = (v – u)/t
a = (2 – 0)/ 20
a = 2 / 20
a = 0.1 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration of the penguin is 0.1 m/s²
C.) Pedestrians yielding to cross traffic.
This statement is true. The point located at the geometric center of an object is indeed called the object's center of gravity. Center of gravity is the average of the weight of a resultant of the parallel forces, including all the particles that is passing through its body.