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3 years ago

What is the difference in concentration between a pH of 7 and 12?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ratling [72]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The pH of a solution is simply a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions,

, which you'll often see referred to as hydronium cations,

More specifically, the pH of the solution is calculated using the negative log base

of the concentration of the hydronium cations.

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

−

log

(

[

]

)

∣

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

Now, we use the negative log base

because the concentration of hydronium cations is usually significantly smaller than

As you know, every increase in the value of a log function corresponds to one order of magnitude.

Explanation:

frosja888 [35]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

ph level of 12 is very high almost bleach but ph level of 7 is about normal.

Explanation:

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A student prepares 150.0 mL of 1.40 M HCl using 35.0 mL of a stock solution. What is the concentration of the stock solution? Us

drek231 [11]

Answer:6.0M

Explanation:see attached photo

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3 years ago

Give the name for the strongest intermolecular interaction between the substrate and the following amino acids on the star prote

mel-nik [20]

Answer:

The answer is IONIC BOND

Explanation:

Steroidogenic acute regulatory, (StAR) protein is a type of globular protein, which allows it act as an active catalyst on substrates. Because the substrates on which enzymes act usually have higher molecular weights of several hundred as compared to the enzymes, only a fraction of the enzyme's surface is in contact with the substrate. This region of contact called the <em>active site</em>, is as a result of the protein folding itself into a tertiary structure.

Once the correct substrate has bound at the active site of the enzyme, an enzyme-substrate complex is created. The substrate is usually held in the complex by combinations of electrical attraction, hydrophobic repulsion, or hydrogen bonding between and from the amino acid; the strongest of which is the ionic/electrostatic bonding due to larger amount of ionic "R" groups in the protein structure.

So whilst all these inter-molecular interactions are possible, the strongest would be <u>ionic bond.</u>

4 0

3 years ago

Determine whether each molecule given below is polar or nonpolar. of2

sergejj [24]

Answer : The molecule $OF_2$ is a polar molecule.

Explanation :

Polar molecule : When the arrangement of the molecule is asymmetrical then the molecule is polar.

Non-polar molecule : When the arrangement of the molecule is symmetrical then the molecule is non-polar.

The given molecule is, $OF_2$

The electronegativities of oxygen and fluorine are different. The molecular geometry of $OF_2$ is bent. As, Fluorine is more elctronegative than the oxygen. So, the arrows putting towards the more electronegative element i.e, fluorine. These arrows do not balance each other. Due to this, the asymmetrical arrangement of these bonds makes the molecule polar.

Hence, the given molecule $OF_2$ is polar.

7 0

2 years ago

Combustion of 9.511 grams of c4h10 will yield ____ grams of CO2

Flauer [41]

Answer:

$\boxed{28.81}$

Explanation:

We know we will need an equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.

M_r: 58.12 44.01

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ ⟶ 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

m/g: 9.511

1. Moles of C₄H₁₀

$\text{Moles of C$_{4}$H$_{10} $} = \text{ 9.511 g C$_{4}$H$_{10} $} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10} $}}{\text{ 58.12 g C$_{4}$H$_{10} $}} = \text{0.1636 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10}$}$

2. Moles of CO₂

The molar ratio is 8 mol CO₂:2 mol C₄H₁₀

$\text{Moles of CO}_{2} =\text{0.1636 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10} $} \times \dfrac{\text{8 mol CO}_{2}}{\text{2 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10}$}} = \text{0.6546 mol CO}_{2}$

3. Mass of CO₂

$\text{Mass of CO}_{2} = \text{0.6546 mol CO}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{44.01 g CO}_{2}}{\text{1 mol CO}_{2}} = \textbf{28.81 g CO}_{2}\\\\\text{The combustion will form $\boxed{\textbf{28.81 g CO}_{2}}$}$

8 0

2 years ago

An automobile tire at 30°C has a pressure of 3.00 atm. Temperature decreases to -5°C. Assume that there is no volume change in t

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

P₂ = 2.7 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 30°C

Initial pressure = 3.00 atm

Final temperature = -5°C

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 30°C = 30 + 273 = 303 K

Final temperature = -5°C = -5 + 273 = 268 K

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

3.0 atm / 303 K = P₂/268 K

P₂ = 3.0 atm × 268 K / 303 K

P₂ = 804 atm. K /293 K

P₂ = 2.7 atm

7 0

3 years ago