Answer:
a) The magnitude of the force is 968 N
b) For a constant speed of 30 m/s, the magnitude of the force is 1,037 N
Explanation:
<em>NOTE: The question b) will be changed in other to give a meaningful answer, because it is the same speed as the original (the gallons would be 1.9, as in the original).</em>
Information given:
d = 106 km = 106,000 m
v1 = 28 m/s
G = 1.9 gal
η = 0.3
Eff = 1.2 x 10^8 J/gal
a) We can express the energy used as the work done. This work has the following expression:

Then, we can derive the magnitude of the force as:

b) We will calculate the force for a speed of 30 m/s.
If the force is proportional to the speed, we have:

Answer:
False
Explanation:
Scientific models are not always built to scale and may not be fully accurate
Answer:
2.5m
Explanation:
Torque is defined as the rotational effect of a force on a body.
The torque T for the maximum shear stress is given as 0.1 Nm
Frictional torque is the torque caused by a frictional force
The frictional torque F is given as 0.04 Nm/m
The maximum length of the shaft is thus given as
L = T / F
= 0.1/0.04
L= 2.5 m