Answers all in picture below
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Answer:
Net force will be 4.875 N
Explanation:
We have given mass of the cart m = 1.5 kg
Initial velocity of the cart = 0.2 m/sec
And final velocity of the car = - 0.125 m/sec ( Negative direction is due to opposite direction )
Instant of time 
Change in momentum is given by

Now force is given by

Net force will be 4.875 N
Answer:
The thermal energy is the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy that is known to make all the particle in an object it is the energy that is responsible for its temperature heat is the flow of thermal energy thermal energy is the result of something that has some internal temperature which can be measured
<span>diminution in the density of something, especially air or a gas.</span>