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Nady [450]
4 years ago
7

__ P4(s) + __ O2(g) → __ P4O10(s) To balance this reaction equation, first write correct formulas for the reactants and products

, leaving the stoichiometric coefficients blank. We will balance P first. How many P4 molecules are needed to balance P for each P4O10?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

P4(s) + 5 O2 (g)→ P4O10

Explanation:

If we desire to write a balanced chemical reaction equation, the rule of thumb is simple; the number of atoms of each element on the right hand side of the reaction equation must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation. Once this condition is satisfied, the reaction equation is said to be balanced.

As we can see, we need one mole of P4 and five moles of O2 to produce one mole of P4O10.

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The freezing-point depression of a 0.100 m MgSO4 solution is 0.225°C. Determine the experimental van't Hoff factor of MgSO4 at t
Andrews [41]

<u>Answer:</u> The experimental van't Hoff factor is 1.21

<u>Explanation:</u>

The expression for the depression in freezing point is given as:

\Delta T_f=iK_f\times m

where,

i = van't Hoff factor = ?

\Delta T_f = depression in freezing point  = 0.225°C

K_f = Cryoscopic constant  = 1.86°C/m

m = molality of the solution = 0.100 m

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.225^oC=i\times 1.86^oC/m\times 0.100m\\\\i=\frac{0.225}{1.86\times 0.100}=1.21

Hence, the experimental van't Hoff factor is 1.21

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes an empirical formula?
Monica [59]

Answer:

Option C :

a chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio

Explanation:

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

Tha ration of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

For Example

      C₂H₆O₂ Consist of  Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O)

Now

Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound

                         C : H : O

                         2 : 6 : 2

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C : H : O

                         2/2 : 6/2 : 2/2

                             1 : 3 : 1

So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂ = CH₃O

So, Option C is correct :

a chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio

6 0
3 years ago
The pressure on a sample of gas is increased from 1.0 atm to 3.0 atm. If the new volume is 0.52 L, find the original volume.
swat32

Answer: 1.56 ATM

Explanation: if we assume temperature is constant, gas obeys

Boyles law pV= constant. Then p1·V1= p2·V2. And V1 = p2V2/p1

= 3.0 atm·0,52 l / 1.0 atm

3 0
3 years ago
A metamorphic rock can also be thought of as a rock that changes. What causes the rock to change?
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

its ethier b or c

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Acetylene is hyrodgenated to form ethane. The feed to the reactor contains 1.60 mol H2/mol C2H2. The reaction proceeds to comple
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

C₂H₂     +   2H₂   =     C₂H₆

1 mole     2 mole        1 mole

Feed of reactant is 1.6 mole H₂ / mole C₂H₂

or 1.6 mole of H₂ for 1 mole of C₂H₂

required ratio as per chemical reaction written above

2 mole of  H₂ for 1 mole of C₂H₂

So H₂ is in short supply . Hence it is limiting reagent .

1.6 mole of H₂ will react with half of 1.6 mole or .8 mole of C₂H₂ to form .8 mole of C₂H₆

a )Calculate the stoichiometric reactant ratio =  mole H₂ reacted/mole C₂H₂ reacted

= 1.6 / .8 = 2 .

b )

yield ratio = mole C₂H₆ formed / mole H₂ reacted ) = 0.8 / 1.6 = 1/2 = 0.5 .

4 0
3 years ago
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