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mina [271]
3 years ago
6

Compare and contrast chemical change and physical change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nadusha1986 [10]3 years ago
8 0
Physical involves changes that you can observe and describe matters. 

Chemical involves the chemical reaction.
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Ammonia, NH3; ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3; and ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH4)2HPO4, are all common fertilizers. Rank the compou
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

Ammonia, NH₃ > ammonium nitrate, NH₄NO₃ > ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH₄)₂HPO₄

Explanation:

Mass percentage -

Mass percentage of A is given as , the mass of the substance A by mass of the total solution multiplied by 100.

i.e.

mass % A = mass of A / mass of solution * 100

Given,  

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

mass of hydrogen = 1 g/mol

mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

mass of phosphorus = 31 g/mol

1. Ammonia, NH₃

Hence , the mass of solution is calculated as the summation of the mass of the atom * number of atom ,  

Hence ,  

mass of solution = 1 * 14 g/mol  + 3 * 1 g/mol  

mass of solution = 17 g/mol

and ,

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

The mass percent of nitrogen can be calculated from using the above formula  

mass % N = mass of N / mass of solution * 100

mass % N = 14 g/mol / 17 g/mol * 100

mass % N = 82.35 % .

2.   ammonium nitrate, NH₄NO₃

Hence , the mass of solution is calculated as the summation of the mass of the atom * number of atom ,  

Hence ,  

mass of solution = 2 * 14 g/mol  + 4 * 1 g/mol  + 3 * 16 g/mol

mass of solution = 80 g/mol

and ,

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

The mass percent of nitrogen can be calculated from using the above formula  

mass % N = mass of N / mass of solution * 100

mass % N = 14 g/mol / 80 g/mol * 100

mass % N = 17.50 % .

3.   ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH₄)₂HPO₄

Hence , the mass of solution is calculated as the summation of the mass of the atom * number of atom ,  

Hence ,  

mass of solution = 2 * 14 g/mol  + 9 * 1 g/mol  + 4 * 16 g/mol + 1 * 31 g/mol

mass of solution = 132 g/mol

and ,

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

The mass percent of nitrogen can be calculated from using the above formula  

mass % N = mass of N / mass of solution * 100

mass % N = 14 g/mol / 132 g/mol * 100

mass % N = 10.60 % .

Hence , the correct order is -

Ammonia, NH₃ > ammonium nitrate, NH₄NO₃ > ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH₄)₂HPO₄

3 0
3 years ago
When two species A and B form an electron-pair bond and A does not provide its electrons for bonding, the bond present between A
vichka [17]

Answer:

Ionic

Explanation:

If A does not have electron to bond, it just receives one electron from B.

It can´t be covalent because A don´t have any electrons to bond with B.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the definition of pendulum
Mama L [17]

Answer:

weight hung from a fixed point so that it can swing freely backward and forward.

5 0
3 years ago
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE HELP
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

the magnitude of gravitational force would be 20 N

Explanation:

therefore on a body of mass m by earth is \frac{GMm}{r^{2}}

where M  is the mass of earth m is the mass of body, G is the gravitational constant and r is the distance of seperation from centre of earth.

therefore F =m\times \frac{GM}{r^{2}}=mg=10m

therefore F = 20 N.

7 0
3 years ago
Help me please??????
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

It would be the first one

Explanation:

According the solubility rules if SO4 is with Pb then it is insoluble.

7 0
3 years ago
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