The reasonable ground-state electron configuration is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 4d8
You're right it's the oceans.. since most is salt water, the salt has to be boiled out
Answer:
The precipitate is CuS.
Sulfide will precipitate at [S2-]= 3.61*10^-35 M
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
The solution contains 0.036 M Cu2+ and 0.044 M Fe2+
Ksp (CuS) = 1.3 × 10-36
Ksp (FeS) = 6.3 × 10-18
Step 2: Calculate precipitate
CuS → Cu^2+ + S^2- Ksp= 1.3*10^-36
FeS → Fe^2+ + S^2- Ksp= 6.3*10^-18
Calculate the minimum of amount needed to form precipitates:
Q=Ksp
<u>For copper</u> we have: Ksp=[Cu2+]*[S2-]
Ksp (CuS) = 1.3*10^-36 = 0.036M *[S2-]
[S2-]= 3.61*10^-35 M
<u>For Iron</u> we have: Ksp=[Fe2+]*[S2-]
Ksp(FeS) = 6.3*10^-18 = 0.044M*[S2-]
[S2-]= 1.43*10^-16 M
CuS will form precipitates before FeS., because only 3.61*10^-35 M Sulfur Ions are needed for CuS. For FeS we need 1.43*10^-16 M Sulfur Ions which is much larger.
The precipitate is CuS.
Sulfide will precipitate at [S2-]= 3.61*10^-35 M
Molecular Motion<span> is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.
Explanation:
</span>All molecules are<span> in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have </span>a lot of<span> freedom of movement than those </span>in an exceedingly<span> solid. Molecules </span>in an exceedingly<span> gas have </span>the best<span> degree of motion.</span>
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Heat, temperature </span>and also the<span> motion of molecules </span>area unit<span> all </span>connected<span>. Temperature </span>could be a life<span> of </span>the common K.E.<span> of the molecules </span>in an exceedingly<span> material. Heat </span>is that the<span> energy transferred between materials that have </span>completely different temperatures<span>. Increasing the temperature </span>will increase<span> the </span>travel<span> motion of molecules Energy </span>is expounded<span> to temperature by the relationship.</span>