By copying their genomes, they retain the tool kit and at the same time generate a garage full of spare parts. Gene duplication can provide the raw material for expression changes to occur, and polyploidy itself can trigger epigenetic changes
Amalgamating is the coating of zinc plate with mercury.
The moment of inertia of a point mass about an arbitrary point is given by:
I = mr²
I is the moment of inertia
m is the mass
r is the distance between the arbitrary point and the point mass
The center of mass of the system is located halfway between the 2 inner masses, therefore two masses lie ℓ/2 away from the center and the outer two masses lie 3ℓ/2 away from the center.
The total moment of inertia of the system is the sum of the moments of each mass, i.e.
I = ∑mr²
The moment of inertia of each of the two inner masses is
I = m(ℓ/2)² = mℓ²/4
The moment of inertia of each of the two outer masses is
I = m(3ℓ/2)² = 9mℓ²/4
The total moment of inertia of the system is
I = 2[mℓ²/4]+2[9mℓ²/4]
I = mℓ²/2+9mℓ²/2
I = 10mℓ²/2
I = 5mℓ²
Answer:
A) s = 796.38 m
B) t = 12.742 s
C) T = 25.484 s
Explanation:
A) First of all let's find the time it takes to get to maximum height using Newton's first equation of motion.
v = u + gt
u = 125 m/s
v = 0 m/s
g = 9.81 m/s²
Thus;
0 = 125 - 9.81(t)
g is negative because motion is against gravity. Thus;
9.81t = 125
t = 125/9.81
t = 12.742 s
Max height will be gotten from Newton's 2nd equation of motion;
s = ut + ½gt²
s = (125 × 12.742) + (½ × -9.81 × 12.742²)
s = 1592.75 - 796.37
s = 796.38 m
B) time to reach maximum height is;
t = u/g
t = 125/9.81
t = 12.742 s
C) Total time elapsed is;
T = 2u/g
T = 2 × 125/9.81
T = 25.484 s
Answer: The work done in J is 324
Explanation:
To calculate the amount of work done for an isothermal process is given by the equation:
W = amount of work done = ?
P = pressure = 732 torr = 0.96 atm (760torr =1atm)
= initial volume = 5.68 L
= final volume = 2.35 L
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To convert this into joules, we use the conversion factor:
So, 
The positive sign indicates the work is done on the system
Hence, the work done for the given process is 324 J
