Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The molar mass of
is 
The total mass is
The uncertainty of the total mass is 
Generally the molar weight of calcium is 
The percentage of calcium in calcite is mathematically represented as


Generally the mass of each sample is mathematically represented as



Generally mass of calcium present in a single sample is mathematically represented as


The uncertainty of mass of a single sample is mathematically represented as



The uncertainty of mass of calcium in a single sample is mathematically represent

Generally the average mass of calcium in each sample is

The rate at which radioactive decay occurs & how much radioactive decay has occurred
Answer:
It has to do with increasing the entropy of the universe.
Explanation:
The modern definition of entropy is that it is the extent to which a system is able to disperse its energy. Energy (such as heat!) likes to spread itself out, so that as many states as possible are occupied with the least amount of energy.
As your question is vague, I am assuming that you are talking Alpha, Beta and Gamma radiation. Out of these three radiation, Gamma radiation is the smallest in size compared to Alpha or Beta, but it has the highest energy levels. Gamma radiation is also known as photons. In other words, photons are light particles.
Answer:
- nitrogen
Explanation:
SANA PO MAKATULONG PO YUNG SAGOT NA BINIGAY KO