Answer:
D) 11 m/s
Explanation:
We have to calculate the velocity of the hot dog with respect to the observer still outside the train. This velocity will be given by:

where
is the velocity of the train (towards right)
is the velocity of the man (towards right)
is the velocity of the hot-dog (towards left, so we put a negative sign)
By replacing the numbers into the equation, we find

and the positive sign means the velocity is toward right.
Answer:
There are different of arrangements for the capacitors to work inside a given system, as there are two different form of arrangements for the capacitors to be in, which are:
- The parallel connections of capacitor,
- The series connections of capacitor.
Explanation:
The parallel connection of capacitor is comprised of capacitors having the unequal amount of current, ΔI. And has a same potential difference across the number of capacitors. And the equivalent amount of capacitance,ΔC is calculated by the following equation:
- ΔC(eq)=C₁ + C₂ + C₃ + C₄ + C(n),
For the series form of arrangements of the capacitors we have the different form of equation which can be explained by the total number of capacitors that are connected in series in combination as they are provided by the equal amount of current,ΔI across it, while the voltage or total amount of potential difference, Δv provided to the system is more different for each of the capacitor. And the equivalent amount of capacitance, ΔC(equivalent) can be determined by the following equation:
- 1/C(eq)=1/C₁+1/C₂+1/C₃+1/C(n).