Answer:
copper will have more change in temperature as compare with aluminum
Explanation:
Hot piece of copper is made in contact with cold piece of aluminium
So here thermal energy transfer will take place from copper to aluminium
so by energy conservation we can say that heat given by copper is same as the heat absorbed by aluminium.
now we have
here we know that
= specific heat capacity of copper
= specific heat capacity of aluminum
given that specific heat capacity of aluminium is more than double that of copper
so we can say
so here if the mass of copper and aluminium is same then
so temperature change of copper is twice the temperature change of aluminium
So copper will have more change in temperature as compare with aluminum
Answer:
24.57 revolutions
Explanation:
(a) If they do not slip on the pavement, then the angular acceleration is
(b) We can use the following equation of motion to find out the angle traveled by the wheel before coming to rest:
where v = 0 m/s is the final angular velocity of the wheel when it stops, 
= 95rad/s is the initial angular velocity of the wheel, 
is the deceleration of the wheel, and 
is the angle swept in rad, which we care looking for:
As each revolution equals to 2π, the total revolution it makes before stop is
154.375 / 2π = 24.57 revolutions
The Ideal Gas Law makes a few assumptions from the Kinetic-Molecular Theory. These assumptions make our work much easier but aren't true under all conditions. The assumptions are,
1) Particles of a gas have virtually no volume and are like single points.
2) Particles exhibit no attractions or repulsions between them.
3) Particles are in continuous, random motion.
4) Collisions between particles are elastic, meaning basically that when they collide, they don't lose any energy.
5) The average kinetic energy is the same for all gasses at a given temperature, regardless of the identity of the gas.
It's generally true that gasses are mostly empty space and their particles occupy very little volume. Gasses are usually far enough apart that they exhibit very little attractive or repulsive forces. When energetic, the gas particles are also in fairly continuous motion, and without other forces, the motion is basically random. Collisions absorb very little energy, and the average KE is pretty close.
Most of these assumptions are dependent on having gas particles very spread apart. When is that true? Think about the other gas laws to remember what properties are related to volume.
A gas with a low pressure and a high temperature will be spread out and therefore exhibit ideal properties.
So, in analyzing the four choices given, we look for low P and high T.
A is at absolute zero, which is pretty much impossible, and definitely does not describe a gas. We rule this out immediately.
B and D are at the same temperature (273 K, or 0 °C), but C is at 100 K, or -173 K. This is very cold, so we rule that out.
We move on to comparing the pressures of B and D. Remember, a low pressure means the particles are more spread out. B has P = 1 Pa, but D has 100 kPa. We need the same units to confirm. Based on our metric prefixes, we know that kPa is kilopascals, and is thus 1000 pascals. So, the pressure of D is five orders of magnitude greater! Thus, the answer is B.
