Answer:
When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.
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Answer:
C5H5N is the base and C5H5NH+ is the conjugate acid
H2O is the acid and OH− is the conjugate base
Explanation:
<u>Hydrogen + is also called a proton</u>
C5H5N is the base because it receives the proton (H+) and C5H5NH+ is its conjugate acid
H2O is the acid because it gives up the proton and OH− is the conjugate base because it is capable of receiving the proton
Answer:
HNO3 is the acid and NO3- is the conjugate base
H2O is the base and H3O+ is the conjugate acid
Explanation
HNO3 is the acid and NO3− is its conjugate base, capable of receiving a proton
H2O is the base because it receives the proton and H3O+ is a conjugate acid capable of giving up the proton.
Answer:
B only
Explanation:
Using the VSEPR principle, the electron bond pairs and the lone pairs on the middle atom help us predict the structure of the molecule. The shape of a molecule is determined by the position of the nucleus and its electrons. The electrons and the nucleus settle in positions that minimize repulsion and maximize attraction.
The volume of a 1.86-carat diamond in cubic centimeters is 0.106 cm³
Given,
The density of a diamond is 3.513 g/cm³.
We have to find out the volume of a 1.86-carat diamond in cubic centimeters.
Convert the units of the diamond from carat to grams, we have:
(1.86 carats) x (0.200 g / 1 carat) = 0.372 g
The volume of the diamond is obtained by dividing the mass by the density, therefore using the formula, we get
v = m / d
v = 0.372 g / (3.51 g/cm³) = 0.1059 cm³
or, v = 0.106 cm³ (approx)
Therefore, the volume of a 1.86-carat diamond is approximately 0.106 cm³.
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Answer:
2.05moles
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation in this question is as follows;
Sn + 2H2SO4 → SnSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
Based on the above equation, 2 moles of H2SO4 reacted to produce 1 mole of SnSO4
However, the mass of SnSO4 produced is 219.65 grams. Using mole = mass/molar mass, we can find the number of moles of SnSO4 produced.
Molar mass of SnSO4 where Sn = 118.7, S = 32, O = 16
= 118.7 + 32 + 16(4)
= 150.7 + 64
= 214.7g/mol
mole = 219.65/214.7
mole = 1.023mol
Therefore, if 2 moles of H2SO4 reacted to produce 1 mole of SnSO4
1.023 mol of SnSO4 produced will cause: 1.023 × 2/1
= 2.046moles of H2SO4 to react.
