Answer:
The total elongation for the tension member is of 0.25mm
Explanation:
Assuming that material is under a linear deformation then the relation between the stress and the specific elongation is given as:
(1)
Where E is the modulus of elasticity, σ the stress and ε the specific deformation. Also, the total longitudinal elongation can be expressed as:
(2)
Here L is the member extension and δL the change total longitudinal elongation.
Now if the stress is found then the deformation can be calculated by solving the stress-deformation equation (1). The stress applied sigama is computed dividing the axial load P by the cross-sectional area A:
Solving for epsilon and replacing the calculated value for the stress and the value for the modulus of elasticity:
Finally introducing the specific deformation and the longitudinal extension in the equation of total elongation (2):