As light travels through a medium, it moves in a straight line path,but when light passes from one medium into another medium, the light path bends,Refraction takes place.
The wavelengths of radio waves are much "Longer" than the wavelength of microwaves therefore, radio waves carry much "Lower" <span>energy than a microwave.
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The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that temperature measures the average kinetic speed of molecule and thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all particles in a given substance.