A person pushes an object of mass 5.0 kg along the floor by applying a
1 answer:
Answer:
<em>The magnitude of the force exerted by the person is 100 N</em>
Explanation:
<u>Net Force</u>
According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:
Fn = ma
Where a is the acceleration of the object.
The net force is the sum of all forces exerted over a body. When an object is moved along a rough surface it experiences two horizontal forces and two vertical forces (provided there is no vertical component of the applied force).
The vertical forces are the Normal and the Weight and they are balanced, i.e.: N = W = mg.
The horizontal forces are The applied force (Fa) and the friction force (Fr). They are not balanced because the object is accelerated in that direction. The net force is:
Fn = Fa - Fr
Applying the first equation:
Fa - Fr = ma
Solving for Fa:
Fa = Fr + ma
Substituting the given values m=5 kg, Fr=10 N, .
Fa = 10 + 5*18 = 10 + 90 = 100
Fa = 100 N
The magnitude of the force exerted by the person is 100 N
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The average rate at which the cable does work is 294,000 J/s.
The given parameters:
- <em>mass, m = 3000 kg</em>
- <em>height, h = 200 m</em>
- <em>time of motion, t = 20 s</em>
The average rate at which the cable does work is calculated as follows;
Thus, the average rate at which the cable does work is 294,000 J/s.
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Answer:
a. Final velocity, V = 2.179 m/s.
b. Final velocity, V = 7.071 m/s.
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Acceleration = 0.500m/s²
a. To find the velocity of the boat after it has traveled 4.75 m
Since it started from rest, initial velocity is equal to 0m/s.
Now, we would use the third equation of motion to find the final velocity.
Where;
- V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds.
- U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds.
- a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
- S represents the displacement measured in meters.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Taking the square root, we have;
<em>Final velocity, V = 2.179 m/s.</em>
b. To find the velocity if the boat has traveled 50 m.
Taking the square root, we have;
<em>Final velocity, V = 7.071 m/s.</em>