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Alona [7]
3 years ago
8

A person pushes an object of mass 5.0 kg along the floor by applying a

Physics
1 answer:
Afina-wow [57]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<em>The magnitude of the force exerted by the person is 100 N</em>

Explanation:

<u>Net Force</u>

According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:

Fn = ma

Where a is the acceleration of the object.

The net force is the sum of all forces exerted over a body. When an object is moved along a rough surface it experiences two horizontal forces and two vertical forces (provided there is no vertical component of the applied force).

The vertical forces are the Normal and the Weight and they are balanced, i.e.: N = W = mg.

The horizontal forces are The applied force (Fa) and the friction force (Fr). They are not balanced because the object is accelerated in that direction. The net force is:

Fn = Fa - Fr

Applying the first equation:

Fa - Fr = ma

Solving for Fa:

Fa = Fr + ma

Substituting the given values m=5 kg, Fr=10 N, a=18\ m/s^2.

Fa = 10 + 5*18 = 10 + 90 = 100

Fa = 100 N

The magnitude of the force exerted by the person is 100 N

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If you press a rubber puller on a rough surface, it does not stick to the surface. why?​
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

The remaining air between the cup and the rough surface exert pressure on the inner wall of the cup, due to this it does not stick on the rough surface.

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
A horizontal 745 N merry-go-round of radius
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the merry-goround after 3.62 s is  544J

Explanation:

Given :

Weight w = 745 N

Radius r =  1.45 m

Force =  56.3 N

To Find:

The kinetic energy of the merry-go round after 3.62  = ?

Solution:

Step 1:  Finding the Mass of merry-go-round

m = \frac{ weight}{g}

m = \frac{745}{9.81 }

m = 76.02 kg

Step 2: Finding the Moment of Inertia of solid cylinder

Moment of Inertia of solid cylinder I =0.5 \times m \times r^2

Substituting the values

Moment of Inertia of solid cylinder I  

=>0.5 \times 76.02 \times (1.45)^2

=> 0.5 \times 76.02\times 2.1025

=> 79.91 kg.m^2

Step 3: Finding the Torque applied T

Torque applied T = F \times r

Substituting the values

T = 56.3  \times 1.45

T = 81.635 N.m

 Step 4: Finding the Angular acceleration

Angular acceleration ,\alpha  = \frac{Torque}{Inertia}

Substituting the values,

\alpha  = \frac{81.635}{79.91}

\alpha = 1.021 rad/s^2

 Step 4: Finding the Final angular velocity

Final angular velocity ,\omega = \alpha \times  t

Substituting the values,

\omega = 1.021 \times  3.62

\omega = 3.69 rad/s

Now KE (100% rotational) after 3.62s is:

KE = 0.5 \times I \times \omega^2

KE =0.5 \times 79.91 \times 3.69^2

KE = 544J

6 0
4 years ago
32. A forest ranger. 35 meters above the ground in a
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

x = 102.33 m

Explanation:

Given that,

Position where a forest ranger stands is 35 m above the ground. The angle of depression to the base of the fire is 20. We need to find how far from the tower is the fire.

Let the distance is x. We can find x using trigonometry as follows :

\sin\theta=\dfrac{\text{perpendicular}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\\\\\sin(20)=\dfrac{35}{x}\\\\x=\dfrac{35}{\sin(20)}\\\\x=102.33\ m

Hence, the fire is at a distance of 102.33 m from the fire.

8 0
3 years ago
A 50.9 kg diver steps off a diving board and drops straight down into the water. The water provides an average net force of resi
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

T = 23.92 m

Explanation:

given,

mass of the diver = 50.9 Kg

Resistant force from the water = f = 1492 N

diver come top rest under water at a distance = 6 m

acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

final velocity = v  = 0 m/s

initial velocity = u = ?

total distance = ?

Now acceleration of body under water

f = m a

a = \dfrac{1492}{50.9}

a = 29.31\ m/s^2

using equation of motion

v² = u² + 2 a s

0 = u² - 2 x 29.31 x 6

u = \sqrt{2\times 29.31\times 6}

u = 18.75 m/s

now.

calculating distance of the diver in air

v² = u² + 2 a s

0 = 18.75² - 2 x 9.81 x s

s = 17.92 m

total distance

T = 17.92 + 6

T = 23.92 m

the total distance between the diving board and the diver’s stopping point underwater T = 23.92 m

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