Answer: option 1 : the electric potential will decrease with an increase in y
Explanation: The electric potential (V) is related to distance (in this case y) by the formulae below
V = kq/y
Where k = 1/4πε0
Where V = electric potential,
k = electric constant = 9×10^9,
y = distance of potential relative to a reference point, ε0 = permittivity of free space
q = magnitude of electronic charge = 1.609×10^-19 c
From the formulae, we can see that q and k are constants, only potential (V) and distance (y) are variables.
We have that
V = k/y
We see the potential(V) is inversely proportional to distance (y).
This implies that an increase in distance results to a decreasing potential and a decrease in distance results to an increase in potential.
This fact makes option 1 the correct answer
Explanation:
using the formula: S=ut+½gt², where u=0, S=?, g=8m/s², t=10seconds.
S=ut+½gt² ("ut" term will cancel because u=0).
=> S= ½gt²
=>S = ½×8×10²
=>S = 4×100
=>S = 400m .
Therefore, the distance traveled by the body in 10s is 400m.
hope this helps you.
The third one sliding friction
Explanation:
Answer:
Final angular velocity is 35rpm
Explanation:
Angular velocity is given by the equation:
I1w1i + I2w2i = I1w1f -I2w2f
But the two disks are identical, so Ii =I2
wf can be calculated using
wf = w1i - w2i/2
Given: w1i =50rpm w2i= 30rpm
wf= (50 + 20) / 2
wf= 70/2 = 35rpm