Answer:
The answer is (H30+) =3,55e-8M and (OH-)=2,82e-7M
Explanation:
We use the formulas:
pH= - log(H30+) and Kwater=(H30+)x(OH-)
pH= - log(H30+) ----< (H30+)= antilog- pH=antilog- 7,45=3,55E-8M
Kwater=(H30+)x(OH-)
(OH-)=Kwater/(H30+)= 1,00e-14/3,55e-8 = 2,82e-7
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
a. The pH would decrease.
b. An acid.
c. The pH would increase.
d. A base. More accurately an alkali ( which is a soluble base).
Answer:
e) pH is independent of concentration.
Explanation:
a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. <em>TRUE. </em>A buffer is defined as a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
b) Resists pH changes because it reacts with added acid or base. <em>TRUE. </em>Thermodynamically, the reaction of added acid or base is faster with the buffer mixture than with H⁺ or OH⁻ ions of the solutions.
c) The maximum buffer capacity is at pH = pKa. <em>TRUE. </em>The buffer capacity is pka±1. For this, buffer capacity is maximum in pka.
d) pH is dependent on the solution ionic strength and temperature. <em>TRUE.</em> Ionic strength and temperature are factors that influence concentrations of ions in solutions as the H⁺ ion that is the responsible
e) pH is independent of concentration. <em>FALSE. </em>pH in a buffer depends completely of concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Electron pair geometry- trigonal planar
There is one lone pair around the boron atom
The geometry of BH2 is bent
Explanation:
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory offers a frame work for determining the shape of molecules based on the number of electron pairs of the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.
In BH2-, the central atom is boron. There is a lone pair on boron. Owing to the lone pair on boron, the molecular geometry of BH2 is bent.
Answer:
The difference in electronegativity between fluorine (4.0) and hydrogen (2.1) is quite high, so the shared electrons spend much more time in the vicinity of the fluorine atom. As a result, fluorine carries a partial negative charge in this molecule, whereas hydrogen carries a partial positive charge
Explanation:
