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kramer
3 years ago
8

Nacl is an ionic solid. the na+ and cl− ions in nacl are bonded through an electrostatic force of attraction commonly known as t

he ionic bond. water is a polar solvent. the oxygen atom, being more electronegative, attracts the electron cloud toward itself. as the electron cloud is pulled by the oxygen atom, it carries a partial negative charge, and the hydrogen atoms carry a partial positive charge. this partial separation of charges in the water molecule makes it polar. predict which intermolecular forces contribute the most to the dissolution of nacl in water.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Murrr4er [49]3 years ago
7 0
<span>NaCl is poster-compound for ionic bonding. The bonds in NaCl have about 70% ionic character, making the bond highly polar. its overstatement to state that there is actual ion in NaCl with +1 and -1 charge but actual charge of Na and Cl is +1 and -1 ion, since Nacl exist as a network of highly charged particle and not discrete molecule, NaCl particle does not exhibit intermolecular forces. Water molecule on other hand exhibit London dispersion force, keesom force, and hydrogen bonding. The polar water molecule are attracted to the polarized Na and Cl atoms. This is what allow NaCl(s) to dissolve and ionize in water. Therefore type of attraction in NaCl is ion-dipole attraction.</span>
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Which element is likely to have the highest thermal conductivity
givi [52]

sodium element is likely to have the highest thermal conductivity

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4 years ago
How many molecules of O2 are in 153.9 g O2?
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

2.895*10^24

Explanation:

mass of Oxygen give = 153.9g

molar mass of O2 molecule = 16*2=32g/mol

n= mole

To find the mole

n= mass/ molar mass

n= 153.9/32

n=4.81mol.

To find the number of molecules of o

Nm= number of molecule

Nn = Number of mole

NA = number of Avogados

Nm= Nn * NA

Nm= 4.81 *6.02*10^23

Nm= 2.895*10^24

3 0
3 years ago
Determine the mass in grams of 3.75 x 10^21 atoms of zinc. (the mass of one mole of zinc is 65.39 g)
Nastasia [14]

Answer: The mass in 3.75 \times 10^{21} atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.

Explanation:

Given: Atoms of zinc = 3.75 \times 10^{21}

It is known that 1 mole of every substance contains 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms. So, the number of moles in given number of atoms is as follows.

Moles = \frac{3.75 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 0.622 \times 10^{-2}\\= 0.0062 mol

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of zinc (molar mass = 65.39 g/mol) is calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\0.0062 mol = \frac{mass}{65.39 g}\\mass = 0.405 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass in 3.75 \times 10^{21} atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between an introduced species and an invasive species?
a_sh-v [17]

Answer and Explanation:

The introduced species is, literally, a species that was introduced into an environment by human action. In other words, an introduced species is one that is not native to a region, does not occur naturally, but has been taken by humans to that region.

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8 0
3 years ago
Tin has many possible isotopes. Three of these isotopes are 116sn, 120sn, and 126sn. What is the mass number of each? How many p
Aneli [31]

Isotopes are defined as atoms of same element with different mass number and same atomic number.

Here, atomic number is equal to number of protons and number of electrons, it is denoted by symbol Z thus,

Z=n_{e}=n_{p}

and, mass number is equal to sum of number of protons and neutrons, it is denoted by symbol A thus,

A=n_{p}+n_{n}

The three isotopes of tin are given, Sn-116, Sn-120 and Sn-126, mass number for these three isotopes is 116, 120 and 126 respectively. Since, they are isotopes thus, atomic number remains the same that is 50.

Since, Z=n_{e}=n_{p} thus, number of protons and electrons will be 50.

For Sn-116,

A=n_{p}+n_{n}

Or,

116=50+n_{n}

Or,

n_{n}=116-50=66

For Sn-120,

n_{n}=120-50=70

For Sn-126,

n_{n}=126-50=76

Therefore, mass number, number of protons, electrons and neutrons in all three isotopes are:

Sn-116:

Mass number= 116

Protons=50

neutrons=66

electrons=50

Sn-120:

Protons=50

neutrons=70

electrons=50

Sn-126:

Protons=50

neutrons=76

electrons=50

3 0
4 years ago
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