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mixer [17]
3 years ago
10

In an experiment, 0.35 mol of co and 0.40 mol of h2o were placed in a 1.00-l reaction vessel. at equilibrium, there were 0.22 mo

l of co remaining. keq at the temperature of the experiment is ________.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Natalija [7]3 years ago
8 0
We need to set up an I.C.E chart as follows:

       CO                 H20                CO2             H2 
<span>I      0.35               0.40                  0                  0 </span>
<span>C   .35-x               0.40-x               x                   x </span>
<span>E     0.19              0.40-x               x                   x 
</span>
We have 0.35 mol of CO at the start and 0.19 remaining. This means that x=0.35-0.19 >> 0.16 
<span>Now substitute in 0.16 in your Ke equation. </span>
<span>Just in case you're having trouble with that: </span>
<span>Kb= [Products]/[Reactants] = ([CO][H2O])/([CO2][H2]) 
</span>
Therefore, the constant of equilibrium would be equal to 0.56.
lisov135 [29]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The equilibrium constant of reaction at given temperature is 0.28.

Explanation:

     CO(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CO_2(g)+H_2(g)

Initially  

0.35 mol        0.40 mol  

At equilibrium

(0.35 mol-x)       (0.40 mol-x)       x           x

Moles of CO left at equilibrium = 0.22 mol

0.22 mol = (0.35 mol-x)

x = 0.35 mol - 0.22 mol = 0.13 mol

Moles of H_2Oleft at equilibrium = 0.40 mol - 0.13 mol = 0.27 mol

Concentration of CO at equilibrium = [CO]=\frac{0.22 mol}{1 L}

Concentration of H_2O at equilibrium = [H_2O]=\frac{0.27 mol}{1 L}

Concentration of CO_2 at equilibrium = [CO_2]=\frac{0.13 mol}{1 L}

Concentration of H_2 at equilibrium = [H_2]=\frac{0.13 mol}{1 L}

K=\frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2]}

=\frac{\frac{0.13 mol}{1 L}\times \frac{0.13 mol}{1 L}}{\frac{0.22 mol}{1 L}\times \frac{0.27 mol}{1 L}}=0.28

The equilibrium constant of reaction at given temperature is 0.28.

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If 25.8 grams of BaO dissolve in enough water to make a 212 gram solution, what is the percent by mass of the solution?
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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
what is the percent yield of NaCl if 31.0 g of CuCl reacts with excess NaNo3 to produce 21.2 g of NaCl
olchik [2.2K]
Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100  

The Actual Yield is given in the question as 21.2 g of NaCl.  However, in order to find the theoretical yield, you have to write a balanced equation and use the mole ratio to calculate the mass of NaCl that would be produced.

Balanced Equation:   CuCl + NaNO₃    →    NaCl + CuNO₃

Moles of CuCl = Mass of CuCl ÷ Molar Mass of CuCl
                         =  31.0 g ÷ (63.5 + 35.5)g/mol
                         = 0.31 mol

the mole ratio of CuCl to NaCl is 1  :  1,
∴ if moles of CuCl = 0.31  mol,

then moles of NaCl = 0.31 mol

Now, Mass of NaCl = Moles of NaCl × Molar Mass of NaCl
                                 =  0.31 mol × (23 + 35.5) g/mol
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⇒ the THEORETICAL Yield of NaCl, in this case, is 18.32 g.

Now, since Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100  

⇒ Percentage Yield of NaCl = (21.2g ÷ 18.32g) × 100  
                                                = 115.7 %


NOTE: Typically, the percentage yield of a reaction is less than 100%, however in a case where the mass of the substance is weighed with impurities, then that mass may be in excess of 100% as seen here.
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3 years ago
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Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

Heat, temperature, and thermal energy are related because they all work with each other.

Explanation:

First of all, everything start's off with temperature. It starts off low. But when heat is added to it, it rises and the temperature goes up. This causes thermal energy to the objects touching it. The hotter it is the faster the particles move and the more kinetic energy they have.  

6 0
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10) The presence of nitrates in soil can be shown by warming the soil with
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

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