Answer:
B) 2I
Explanation:
The equation that relates voltage, current and resistance is V=RI.
The equation for the resistance of a material in terms of its resistivity, length and cross-sectional area is 
In this case, the length is divided by 2 while keeping its resistivity (since it's the same material) and area, which means the resistance gets divided by 2. Then, looking at the equation I=V/R and keeping V constant, one deduces that since the resistance now is half than before then current now must be twice as before.
This is all intuitive in fact, cuting a homogeneous resistor in half and leaving the rest of the variables constant makes twice as easy for the electrons to cross the conductor, thus twice the current (one has to know that all the variables involved behave linearly, as the equations show).
C.) Pedestrians yielding to cross traffic.
Answer:
Chemical energy to electrical energy to mechanical and thermal energy
Explanation:
In the rotating fan, the chemical energy stored in the battery is used to generate electrical energy.
The electrolytes within the battery undergoes chemical reactions that produces electric current.
- The current is being used to drive the motor of the fan to produce a mechanical energy as it rotates.
- In like manner, heat energy is also produced.
- So, energy is simply being transformed from one form to the other in this system.