Many nitrogen atoms have seven neutrons<span> (14-7 = 7). Some atoms of nitrogen, however, have eight electrons. They are atoms of N-15, an isotope of nitrogen. In a neutral atom, the number of protons must equal the number of electrons.</span>
The chemical formula for magnesium sulfate is MgSO4, so it shows that there are four atoms of oxygen but not sulfur. There is only one atom of sulfur in the formula
Hello there,
Ammonia will have a total of 4 atoms.
Hope I helped :)
Answer;
C7H14O2
Solution;
Isobutyl contains , oxygen, carbon and hydrogen (total mass is 1.152 g)
Mass of carbon = 12/44 × 2.726 g
= 0.743455 g
Mass of Hydrogen = 2/18 × 1.116 g
= 0.124 g
Mass of oxygen = 1.152 - (0.7435 + 0.124)
= 0.2845 g
Moles of carbon ; 0.7435/12 = 0.06196 moles
Moles of hydrogen; 0.124/1 = 0.124 moles
Moles of oxygen; 0.2845/16 = 0.01778 moles
Ratios ; 0.06196/0.01778 ; 0.124/0.01778 : 0.01778/0.01778
= 3.5 : 7.0 : 1
To make them whole numbers ; we multiply the ratios by 2 to get;
(3.5 : 7.0 : 1 )2 = 7 : 14 : 2
Thus, the empirical formula of Isobutyl propionate is C7H14O2
Answer:
They have fewer hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon chain than alkanes
Explanation:
Let's compare ethane (an alkane) with ethene (an alkene) and ethyne (an alkyne):
- Ethane's formula is C₂H₄, while ethene's is C₂H₄ and ethyne's C₂H₂.
As you can see, alkenes and alkynes have fewer hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon chain due to them having multiple bonds between the carbon atoms.
