Answer:
500 kg
Explanation:
It is given that,
The mass of a open train car, M = 5000 kg
Speed of open train car, V = 22 m/s
A few minutes later, the car’s speed is 20 m/s
We need to find the mass of water collected in the car. It is based on the conservation of momentum as follows :
initial momentum = final momentum
Let m is final mass
MV=mv
Water collected = After mass of train - before mass of train
= 5500 - 5000
= 500 kg
So, 500 kg of water has collected in the car.
Explanation:
Constellation: The complete sky has been divided in 88 different areas, in a way we have divided Earth in countries, not necessarily having same shapes and size. These 88 areas are known as constellations. These contains a lot of stars. When we join the brightest stars together we can imagine a shape out of them which is called as Asterism. Most of the people are unaware of this difference. Some of the famous constellations are Orion, Taurus, Gemini, Hydra, Ursa Major etc.
When an astronomer says that there is a comet is in the Orion, he means that a comet is in the boundaries of Orion constellation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Lattice energy is the energy required to separate one mole of an ionic solid compound into its components gaseous cations and anions.
Due to increase in size of the ions, the lattice energy decreases while the lattice energy increases as the charge of the ions increases.
When the size increase, the distance between the nuclei also increase leading a decrease the force of attraction between the nuclei
Answer: The correct answer is "magnetic field".
Explanation:
A magnetic field is produced around the current carrying wire.
If you bring compass needle around the current carrying wire then it shows the deflection which indicates that there is a magnetic field around the current carrying wire.
Magnetic fields are the area around the surrounding of magnet in which magnetic force can be experienced.
Therefore, a magnetic field is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire.
This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here is the complete question
The ozone layer is found in which layer of the atmosphere?
A. Stratosphere
B. Mesosphere
C. Thermosphere
D. Troposphere
The correct answer is A. Stratosphere
Explanation:
The ozone layer as indicated by its name is mainly composed of Ozone (O2), this layer is essential for life because it filters ultraviolet radiation and acts as a greenhouse effect gas by trapping part of the heat from the sun. Additionally, the ozone layer is located in the stratosphere, which is the second layer of the atmosphere and can be found between 20 km to 50 km from Earth's surface. Moreover, the existence of the ozone layer in the stratosphere makes the temperature increase with height due to the radiation of the sun filter by ozone.
