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Butoxors [25]
3 years ago
13

What is the molality of a solution in which 0.32 moles AlCl3 has been dissolved in 2,200 g water? What mass of water is needed t

o prepare a 1.20 molal solution using 0.60 mol propyleneglycol? What is the molality of a solution in which 0.145 mol CO2 is dissolved in 591 g water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
klemol [59]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1) The molality is 0.145 molal

2) We need 0.50 kg water

3) The molality is 0.245 molal

Explanation:

What is the molality of a solution in which 0.32 moles AlCl3 has been dissolved in 2,200 g water?

Molality = moles AlCl3 / mass water (in kg)

Molality = 0.32 moles / 2.2 kg water

Molality = 0.145 moles/kg = 0.145 molal

The molality is 0.145 molal

What mass of water is needed to prepare a 1.20 molal solution using 0.60 mol propyleneglycol?

Molality = moles propyleneglycol / mass water

1.20 = 0.60 / x kg

X = 0.60 / 1.2

X = 0.50 kg water

We need 0.50 kg water

What is the molality of a solution in which 0.145 mol CO2 is dissolved in 591 g water?

Molality = moles CO2 / mass water (in kg)

Molality = 0.145 moles / 0.591 kg

Molality = 0.245 molal

The molality is 0.245 molal

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The number of chlorine atoms present on the product side of the reaction is 6

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Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.

The balancing of chemical equations follows the law of conservation of matter which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.

<h3>How to determine the number of atoms of Cl</h3>

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2 years ago
Question List (4 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area) Find the volume of HCl that will neutralize the base. Find the
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

The solubility of slaked lime, Ca(OH)_2, in water is 0.185 g/100 ml. You will need to calculate the volume of 2.50\times 10^{-3}M HCl needed to neutralize 14.5 mL of a saturated

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<u>Explanation:</u>

Given values:

Solubility of Ca(OH)_2 = 0.185 g/100 mL

Volume of Ca(OH)_2 = 14.5 mL

Using unitary method:

In 100 mL, the mass of Ca(OH)_2 present is 0.185 g

So, in 14.5mL. the mass of Ca(OH)_2 present will be =\frac{0.185}{100}\times 14.5=0.0268g

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

Given mass of Ca(OH)_2 = 0.0268 g

Molar mass of Ca(OH)_2 = 74 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2=\frac{0.0268g}{74g/mol}=0.000362 mol

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The chemical equation for the neutralization of calcium hydroxide and HCl follows:

Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

Moles of OH^- = Moles of H^+ = 0.000724 mol

The formula used to calculate molarity:

\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}} .....(2)

Moles of HCl = 0.000724 mol

Molarity of HCl = 2.50\times 10^{-3}

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

2.50\times 10^{-3}mol=\frac{0.000724\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{0.000725\times 1000}{2.50\times 10^{-3}}=290mL

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