This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of momentum and velocity.
The velocity of the eight ball is "5.7 m/s".
According to the law of conservation of momentum:
where,
m₁ = mass of number three ball = 5 g
m₂ = mass of the eight ball = 6 g
u₁ = velocity of the number three ball = 3 m/s
u₂ = velocity of the eight ball = - 1 m/s (negative sign due to opposite direction)
v₁ = final velocity of the three number ball = - 5 m/s
v₂ = final velocity of the eight ball = ?
Therefore,
(5 g)(3 m/s) + (6 g)(- 1 m/s) = (5 g)(- 5 m/s) + (6 g)(v₂)
<u>v₂ = 5.7 m/s</u>
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Learn more about the law of conservation of momentum here:
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Answer : Noble Gases do not readily form compounds because they are chemically stable with 8 valence electrons.
Explanation :
Noble gases are the chemical elements that are present in group 18 in the periodic table.
The elements are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and radon.
They are chemically most stable except helium due to having the maximum number of 8 valence electrons can hold their outermost shell that means they have a complete octet.
They are rarely reacts with other elements to form compounds by gaining or losing electrons since they are already chemically stable.
Hence, the noble Gases do not readily form compounds because they are chemically stable with 8 valence electrons.
Answer:
velocity at the top: 0 m/s
acceleration at the top: -9.8 m/s²
Explanation:
Assuming up is positive and down is negative;
The velocity of the ball at the top of its path will be 0 m/s and the acceleration will be negative.
The velocity is 0 m/s because the ball does not move at the top of its path, and it switches from a positive velocity to a negative velocity. It must go through 0 in order to go from positive to negative.
The acceleration, however, is always negative no matter where the ball is in its motion. This negative acceleration causes the ball to slow down as it reaches the top, and speed up as it reaches the bottom.
<u>Think about it:</u> If there wasn't a negative acceleration, and it was instead 0, the ball would never come back down and instead keep going in a straight line.
The answer is Solvent. The reason is in the wording, 'the substance that does the dissolving.' A solvent does the dissolving, a solute is something that can be dissolved.
