Answer:
Ionic bond
Explanation:
When Na loses an electron, it becomes positive ion.
When Cl gains an electron, it becomes negative ion.
The electrostatic attraction between these ions is an ionic bond.
Answer:
a) 2.01 g
Explanation:
- Na₂CO₃ (s) + 2AgNO₃ (aq) → Ag₂CO₃ (s) + 2NaNO₃
First we <u>convert 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ to Na₂CO₃ moles</u>, in order to <em>calculate how many Na₂CO₃ moles reacted</em>:
- 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ *
= 0.0151 mol Na₂CO₃
So the remaining Na₂CO₃ moles are:
- 0.0340 - 0.0151 = 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃
Finally we <u>convert Na₂CO₃ moles into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃ * 106 g/mol = 2.003 g Na₂CO₃
The closest answer is option a).
Answer:
–36 KJ.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
2B + C —› D + E. ΔH = – 24 KJ
From the equation above,
1 mole of D required – 24 KJ of energy.
Now, we shall determine the energy change associated with 1.5 moles of D.
This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the equation above,
1 mole of D required – 24 KJ of energy
Therefore,
1.5 moles of D will require = 1.5 × – 24 = –36 KJ.
Therefore, –36 KJ of energy is associated with 1.5 moles of D.
Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles are in constant motion and exhibit perfectly elastic collisions.
Answer:
a) The lewis dot structure is shown in the image attached to this answer
b) The formal charge on each of the atoms is zero
c) bromine has an oxidation state of +5 while fluorine has an oxidation state of -1
d) 90 degrees
e) Square Pyramidal
f) polar bonds
g) polar molecule
Explanation:
The molecule BrF5 has a formal charge of zero. It exhibits an sp3d2 hybridization state with a square pyramidal geometry. The bond angle in the molecule is 90 degrees. It is a molecule of the type AX5E. The oxidation state of bromine is +5 while that of fluorine is -1.
The Br-F bonds are polar. The overall molecule is polar due to asymmetric charge distribution concentrating on the central atom since the molecule is square pyramidal.