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JulsSmile [24]
3 years ago
12

What is the trend in effective nuclear charge for elements on the periodic table?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [23]3 years ago
4 0
Increase across a period (due to increasing nuclear charge with no accompanying increase in shielding effect).Decrease down a group (although nuclear charge increases down a group, shielding effect more than counters its effect).
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Need help !!!!! Stuck asap
Step2247 [10]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

Hence, the new pressure will be 2.07 atm.

P_{2}=2.07atm

<h2>Why?</h2>

Since we know that the gas is inside of a rigid container, meaning that the volume will be kept constant, we can solve the problem using the Gay-Lussac's Law.

The the Gay-Lussac's Law establishes that when an ideal gas is kept at the same volume, the pressure and the temperature will be proportional.

We need to pay special attention when we are working with the Gay-Lussac's Law since its equaitons works with absolute temperatures (Kelvin ), so, if we are working with relative temperatures such as Celsius degrees or Fahrenheit degrees, we need to convert the temperatures to Kelvin.

We can convert from Celsius degrees to Kelvin using the following formula:

Temperature(K)=Temperature(C\°)+273

So, we have the Gay-Lussac's equation:

\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}

Also, we are given the following information:

T_{1}=30\° \\P_{1}=2atm\\T_{2}=40\°

Therefore, converting the temperature to Kelvin, we have:

T_{1}=30C\°=30+273K=303K\\\\T_{1}=40C\°=40+273K=313K\\

Now, calculating we have:

\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}

P_{2}=\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}}*T_{2}\\\\P_{2}=\frac{2atm}{303K}*313K=2.07atm

Hence, the new pressure will be 2.07 atm.

P_{2}=2.07atm

Have a nice day!

4 0
4 years ago
Which indicator most likely suggests that a chemical change is taking place?
Nezavi [6.7K]
Chemical change is most often indicated by a change in color.
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A generator contains a coil that spin to produce an electric current how is energy transformed by using a generator
Oxana [17]
Mechanical energy is transformed to electromagnet energy
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sodium chlorate decomposes into sodium chloride and oxygen gas as seen in the equation below.
Andru [333]

Answer:

{ \rm{2\: moles  \: of \: sodium \: chlorate = 2 \: moles \: of \: sodium \: choride}} \\ { \rm{10 \: moles \: of \: sodium \: chlorate = ( \frac{10}{2}  \times 2) \: moles}} \\  \\  = { \boxed{ \rm{ \: 10 \: moles \: of \: sodium \: chloride}}} \\

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In one compound of lead and sulfur, there are 6.46 g of lead
timurjin [86]

Answer:

Lead to Sulfur = 2 : 1

Explanation:

Given

Represent lead with L and Sulfur with S

L1 = 6.46g for S1 = 1 g

L2= 3.23g for S2 = 1 g

Required

Determine the simple whole number ratio of L to S

Divide L1 by L2

L = L1/L2

L = 6.46g/3.23g

L = 2

Divide S1 by S2

S = 1g/1g

S = 1

Represent L and S as a ratio:

L : S = 2 : 1

Hence, the required ratio of Lead to Sulfur is 2 to 1

4 0
3 years ago
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