Answer:
The entire cart/hanging mass system follows the same law, ΣF = ma. This means that plotting force vs. acceleration yields a linear relationship (of the form y = mx).
Explanation:
Mass of the ball, m = 0.058 kg
Initial speed of the ball, u = 11 m/s
Final speed of the ball, v = -11 m/s (negative as it rebounds)
Time, t = 2.1 s
(a) Let F is the average force exerted on the wall. It is given by :
F = 0.607 N
(b) Area of wall, 
Let P is the average pressure on that area. It is given by :
P = 0.202 Pa
Hence, this is the required solution.
The longer the time between the arrival of the P-wave and S-wave, the <u>farther away</u> is the epicenter.
<h3>
What is epicenter and the relation between P-wave and S-wave?</h3>
- The point on the earth's surface vertically above the hypocenter (or focus), point in the crust where a seismic rupture begins is said to be epicenter.
- There are two types of waves during earthquakes, they are:
- P - wave
- S - wave
- Each seismograph records the times when the first (P waves) and second (S waves) seismic waves arrive.
- From the graph, through the information, scientists can determine how fast the waves are traveling.
- The longer the time between the arrival of the P-wave and S-wave, the farther away is the epicenter.
Hence, Option B is the correct answer.
Learn more about epicenter,
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