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Crank
3 years ago
6

Two long conducting cylindrical shells are coaxial and have radii of 20 mm and 80 mm. The electric potential of the inner conduc

tor, with respect to the outer conductor, is +600 V. An electron is released from rest at the surface of the outer conductor. What is the speed of the electron as it reaches the inner conductor? (e = 1.60 × 10-19 C, m el = 9.11 x 10-31 kg, k = 1/4π ε0 = 8.99 × 109 N · m2/C2)
Physics
1 answer:
xxMikexx [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 14.52*10^6 m/s

Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to consider the energy conservation for the electron within the coaxial cylidrical wire.

the change in potential energy for the electron; e*ΔV is  equal to energy kinetic gained for the electron so:

e*ΔV=1/2*m*v^2  v^=(2*e*ΔV/m)^1/2= (2*1.6*10^-19*600/9.1*10^-31)^1/2=14.52 *10^6 m/s

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we suppose that spaceship started from rest so,

<em>v=v₀+at</em>

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so<em> v=at</em>

as we want to calculate t so:-

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putting values:

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