Answer:
(Downwards)
(Towards Left)
Explanation:
As we know that beam is in equilibrium
So here we can use torque balance as well as force balance for the beam
Now by torque balance equation at the pivot we can say
As we know that
mg = 1.40 kN
F = 5 kN
so we will have
Now force balance in vertical direction
(Downwards)
Force balance in horizontal direction
(Towards Left)
Answer: a. 126.21secs
b. 12.621 meters.
Explanation:
Given data:
Speed of tortoise = 0.1m/s.
Speed of hare = 2m/s.
Solution:
a. Distance traveled = Speed* Time
Speed of tortoise = 0.1 m/s
Speed of hare = 20*0.1 m/s = 2 m/s
2 minutes = 2* 60 s = 120 s
Let the time taken for the race be t seconds.
• Distance moved by tortoise
= (0.1 /s)* (t s)
= 0.1*t meter
•Hare has run for a time of (t - 120)s.
distance moved by hare
= Speed * Time
= (2 m/s)*(t- 120)s
= (2t - 240) meter.
Since hare is 20 cm (0.2 m) behind the tortoise, therefore
(0.1*t - 0.2) meter
= (2t - 240) meter
0.1*t - 0.2 = 2t - 240
Collect like terms
239.8 = 1.9t
Divide both sides by 1.9
t = 126.21secs
The race lasted for 126.21secs
b. Length of race
= Distance moved by tortoise
= 0.1*126.21 meter
= 12.621 meter
The length of the race is 12.621 meters.
Impulse = Force * times and also Impulse = change in momentum.
Given that the mass does not change, change if momentum = mass * (final velocity - initial velocity)
Given that you know mass and initial velocity (which is the velicity before the cart hits the wall) you need the final velocity (which is the velocity after the cart hits the wall).
Answer: the velocity of the cart after it hits the wall.