The average mass of an atom is calculated with the formula:
average mass = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2) + ... an so on
For the boron we have two isotopes, so the formula will become:
average mass of boron = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2)
We plug in the values:
10.81 = 0.1980 × 10.012938 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
10.81 = 1.98 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
10.81 - 1.98 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
8.83 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
mass of isotope (2) = 8.83 / 0.8020
mass of isotope (2) = 11.009975
mass of isotope (1) = 10.012938 (given by the question)
Water has a density of 1 g/cc. If you have 1 cc of water, then the mass it contains would be 1 g. <span>Density is a physical
property of a substance that represents the mass of that substance per unit
volume. It is a property that can be used to describe a substance. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
Hard water<span>... is </span>water<span> that contains an appreciable quantity of dissolved minerals (like calcium and magnesium). </span>Soft water<span>... is treated </span>water<span> in which the only ion is sodium. As rainwater falls, it is naturally </span>soft<span>. </span>
The statement is False.
No, whole cloves are not broken up to help release the eugenol during distillation.
Steam distillation:
- Live steam is used in the co-distillation technique of steam distillation to separate mixture components.
- It works well to extract essential oil constituents with high boiling points, such as those with boiling points of 200°C. However, the oil vapors themselves are warmer—around 100°C—helping to maintain the compounds' structural integrity.
- It enables distillation to be carried out at lower temperatures than the boiling points of the constituent parts.
- The high-boiling essential oils are vaporized by steam, and after passing through a cooling system, the hot vapors that were formed from them condense back into a liquid along with water.
- A two-phase distillate, consisting of a water layer and an oil layer, is created because the oils are immiscible in water.
Learn more about the Steam distillation with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/14864901
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