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alukav5142 [94]
3 years ago
14

An aluminum can weighing 10 g absorbs 106.8 J of heat and warms by 12 degrees C. What is the specific heat of the aluminum can?

Use this scenario to answer questions 6 - 10.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sladkaya [172]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

c_{Al} = 0.89\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}

Explanation:

The heating process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

Q = m \cdot c_{Al}\cdot \Delta T

The specific heat of the aluminium can is:

c_{Al} = \frac{Q}{m\cdot \Delta T}

c_{Al} = \frac{106.8\,J}{(10\,g)\cdot (12^{\circ}C)}

c_{Al} = 0.89\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}

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What is the volume of a liquid that has a density 3.65g/ml and a mass of 5.61g
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Answer:

<h2>1.54 mL</h2>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density} \\

From the question we have

volume =  \frac{5.61}{3.65}  \\  =1.536986...

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<h3>1.54 mL</h3>

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a sample of 3.00 g of so2 (g)originally in a 5.00 L vesselat 21 degee Celsius is transferred to a 10.0 L vessel at 26 degree Cel
eimsori [14]

Answer:

1) The partial pressure of SO₂ gas in the larger container = 0.115 atm.

2) The partial pressure of N₂ gas in the larger container = 0.206 atm.

3) The total pressure in the vessel = 0.321 atm.

Explanation:

  • To calculate the partial pressure of each gas, we can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the partial pressure of the gas in atm,

V is the volume of the vessel in L,

n is the no. of moles of the gas,

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

<u><em>1) What is the partial pressure of SO₂ gas in the larger container?</em></u>

<em>∵ P = nRT/V.</em>

n = mass/molar mass = (3.0 g)/(64.066 g/mol) = 0.047 mol.

R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K.

T = 26 °C + 273.15 = 299.15 K.

V = 10.0 L. (The volume of the new container)

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.047 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(299.15 K)/(10.0 L) = 0.115 atm.

<u><em>2) What is the partial pressure of N₂ gas in the larger container?</em></u>

<em>∵ P = nRT/V.</em>

n = mass/molar mass = (2.35 g)/(28.0 g/mol) = 0.084 mol.

R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K.

T = 26 °C + 273.15 = 299.15 K.

V = 10.0 L. (The volume of the new container)

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.084 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(299.15 K)/(10.0 L) = 0.206 atm.

<u><em>3) What is the total pressure in the vessel?</em></u>

  • According to Dalton's law the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

<em>∵ The total pressure in the vessel = the partial pressure of SO₂ + the partial pressure of N₂.</em>

∴ The total pressure in the vessel = 0.115 + 0.206 = 0.321 atm.

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!!!
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

During the process of reaching thermal equilibrium heat is transferred between the object. heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with lower temperature. For a gas, the heat transfer is related to a change in temperature.

5 0
3 years ago
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