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alukav5142 [94]
3 years ago
14

An aluminum can weighing 10 g absorbs 106.8 J of heat and warms by 12 degrees C. What is the specific heat of the aluminum can?

Use this scenario to answer questions 6 - 10.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sladkaya [172]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

c_{Al} = 0.89\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}

Explanation:

The heating process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

Q = m \cdot c_{Al}\cdot \Delta T

The specific heat of the aluminium can is:

c_{Al} = \frac{Q}{m\cdot \Delta T}

c_{Al} = \frac{106.8\,J}{(10\,g)\cdot (12^{\circ}C)}

c_{Al} = 0.89\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}

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A standard solution of FeSCN2+ is prepared by combining 9.0 mL of 0.20 M Fe(NO3)3 with 1.0 mL of 0.0020 M KSCN . The standard so
Xelga [282]

Answer : The equilibrium concentration of SCN^- in the trial solution is 4.58\times 10^{-8}M

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the initial moles of Fe^{3+} and SCN^-.

\text{Moles of }Fe^{3+}=\text{Concentration of }Fe^{3+}\times \text{Volume of solution}

\text{Moles of }Fe^{3+}=0.20M\times 9.0mL=1.8mmol

and,

\text{Moles of }SCN^-=\text{Concentration of }SCN^-\times \text{Volume of solution}

\text{Moles of }SCN^-=0.0020M\times 1.0mL=0.0020mmol

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

Fe^{3+}(aq)+SCN^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons FeSCN^{2+}(aq)

Since 1 mole of Fe^{3+} reacts with 1 mole of SCN^- to give 1 mole of FeSCN^{2+}

The limiting reagent is, SCN^-

So, the number of moles of FeSCN^{2+} = 0.0020 mmole

Now we have to calculate the concentration of FeSCN^{2+}.

\text{Concentration of }FeSCN^{2+}=\frac{0.0020mmol}{9.0mL+1.0mL}=0.00020M

Using Beer-Lambert's law :

A=\epsilon \times C\times l

where,

A = absorbance of solution

C = concentration of solution

l = path length

\epsilon = molar absorptivity coefficient

\epsilon and l are same for stock solution and dilute solution. So,

\epsilon l=\frac{A}{C}=\frac{0.480}{0.00020M}=2400M^{-1}

For trial solution:

The equilibrium concentration of SCN^- is,

[SCN^-]_{eqm}=[SCN^-]_{initial}-[FeSCN^{2+}]

[SCN^-]_{initial} = 0.00050 M

Now calculate the [FeSCN^{2+}].

C=\frac{A}{\epsilon l}=\frac{0.220}{2400M^{-1}}=9.17\times 10^{-5}M

Now calculate the concentration of SCN^-.

[SCN^-]_{eqm}=[SCN^-]_{initial}-[FeSCN^{2+}]

[SCN^-]_{eqm}=(0.00050M)-(9.17\times 10^{-5}M)

[SCN^-]_{eqm}=4.58\times 10^{-8}M

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of SCN^- in the trial solution is 4.58\times 10^{-8}M

5 0
3 years ago
Which word equation represents a neutralization reaction
Vlad1618 [11]
Base+salt > acid +alkali > neutralization i think this is the reaction
8 0
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In which grouping of the periodic table do the elements have simliar properties
STatiana [176]
I would have to say [c]

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Ghella [55]

potassium reacts the most vigorously.

7 0
3 years ago
Your computer is an example of which type of energy? Question options: Nuclear Kinetic Light All of the above
xz_007 [3.2K]

<u>Answer</u>:  Light

<em>Computer is an example of light energy which is the third option out of the given four choices. </em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

We know how a computer works it takes in <em>the electrical energy</em> and does a <em>lot of mathematical mechanical work</em> and for giving answers. It uses a screen on which light blinks in pattern such that it represents letters or mathematical numbers or expressions.

Hence by using this statement we can say <em>computer converts electrical energy into light energy. </em>

4 0
3 years ago
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