Answer:
Clavulanic acid has two (2) chiral centers.
Explanation:
A chiral center is a center (usually carbon) with four different substituents.
The structure of clavulanic acid is shown in the attachment below.
Consider the labeled diagram in the attachment,
Carbon A is not a chiral carbon because it has two hydrogen atoms attached to it
Carbon B is not a chiral carbon because it has only three substituents
Carbon C is a chiral carbon because it has four different substituents
Carbon D is a chiral carbon because it has four different substituents
Carbon E is not a chiral carbon because it has only three atoms directly attached to it
Carbon F is not a chiral carbon because it has only three atoms directly attached to it
Carbon G is not a chiral carbon because it has two hydrogen atoms attached to it
Carbon H is not a chiral carbon because it has only three substituents
Then, only carbons C and D are chiral carbons.
Hence, clavulanic acid have two (2) chiral centers.
The molar mass of the unknown compound is calculated as follows
let the unknown gas be represented by letter Y
Rate of C2F4/ rate of Y = sqrt of molar mass of gas Y/ molar mass of C2F4
= (4.6 x10^-6/ 5.8 x10^-6) = sqrt of Y/ 100
remove the square root sign by squaring in both side
(4.6 x 10^-6 / 5.8 x10^-6)^2 = Y/100
= 0.629 =Y/100
multiply both side by 100
Y= 62.9 is the molar mass of unknown gas
Answer:
Total mass of the reactant = 2+2.5 =4.5 mg
Total mass of product = 4.15 mg
therefore, mass of unreacted oxygen = 4.50-4.15 = 0.35 g
Answer:
3 moles
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use the Avogadro numbers.
The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms, ions or molecules in one mole of substance. According to this,
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms.
18 g water = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
we are given 36 g of C-12. So,
12 g of C-12 = 1 mole
24 g of C-12 = 2 mole
36 g of C-12 = 3 mole
So 3 moles of C-12 equals to the number of particles in 36 g of C-12.