d G = 2 (dG NOCl) - 2 (dG NO)
= 2 * 66.08 - 2 * 87.6 = -43.04 kJ /mol
dG = - 2.303 RT log K
-43.04 = - 2.303 RT log K
7.54 = log K
K = 3.42 * 10^7
Kp = k (RT)^dn
d n = 2 - 1 -2 = -1
Kp = (3.42 * 10^7) (8.314 * 298)^-1
Kp = 1.31 * 10^4
Potassium has 20 neutrons
Hope this helps
The heat from the hotter water will go into the colder water untl equilibrium is reached. Equilibrium is same temperature!
Now, the heat is proportional to the mass, the specific heat and the temperature difference. The specific heat does not matter since all is water, it will cancel out:
m_1 * c_H20 * ( T_final - T_1 ) = -m_2 * c_H20 * ( T_final - T_2)
Notice the minus, because one wins the heat of the one who loses it. In this way both sides have the same sign:
m_1*(T_final - T_1)=-m_2*(T_final-T_2), or after some simple algebra:
T_final = (m_1 * T_1 + m_2 * T_2 )/(m_1+m_2),
which looks like an arithmetic mean, and one could have gone for this, but the above shows all the work. Notice that if T_1=T_2, T_final=T_1 always, which makes sense.
Now you can convert volume to mass with the density, but since mass = density*volume and it is all water, the density will cancel out and you can work with volumes. If you prefer just say: 120 ml->120 g , etc ...
T_final = (120*95+320*25)/(320+120)=44.0909 degrees Celsius, or ~ 44.09 degrees with two decimal precision as your statement (beware of precision always!).
Answer:
Acetic acid is a weak monoprotic acid.
In aqueous solution it has a pKa value of 4.76.
It conjugate base is acetate (CH3COO-) A 1.0m
solution ( about the concentration of domestic vinegar) has pH of 2.4, *indicating that merely
0.4% of the acetic acid molecules are dissociated.
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B. Lower elements have more energy levels
Explanation:
Ionization energy decreases down the group because lower elements have more energy levels. Therefore, the pull of the nucleus on the outermost shell electrons is not so great.
- Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom.
- It is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.
- Down a group or family, atomic radius increases due to addition of more electronic shells or energy levels.
- As the atomic radius becomes larger, the ionization energy reduces.
- This is because of the increased shielding/screening effect of inner shell electrons on the electron to be removed from the nuclear attraction.
- This way, its takes a lesser amount of energy to remove them as shielding effects increases down the group.
Learn more:
ionization energy brainly.com/question/1971327
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