Answer:
According to conservation of matter, there should be equal amounts of all elements on both the reactant and product side.
Reactant:
1 Ca
1 C
1 O
Product:
1 Ca
1 C
3 O
Therefore, your friend is right because the law of conservation of matter is not followed in this chemical equation.
Explanation:
(2)
Answer:
1.
CH4 + Cl2 → CH3-Cl + HCl
2CH3-Cl +2Na → C2H6
2.
CH3-CH2-OH ---(conc. H2SO4)----> CH2=CH2 + H2O
Explanation:
1. Conversion of methane to ethane
Step 1 - Treat methane with chlorine gas presence of ultraviolet light
CH4 + Cl2 → CH3-Cl + HCl
Step 2 - Treat chloromethane formed in step 1 with the sodium metal and dry ether (Wrutz synthesis)
2CH3-Cl +2Na → C2H6
2. On treating ethanol with excess of concentrated sulfuric acid, it converts into ethene
CH3-CH2-OH ---(conc. H2SO4)----> CH2=CH2 + H2O
As he began to teach inorganic chemistry, Mendeleev could not find a textbook that met his needs. Since he had already published a textbook on organic chemistry in 1861 that had been awarded the prestigious Demidov Prize, he set out to write another one. The result was Osnovy khimii (1868–71; The Principles of Chemistry), which became a classic, running through many editions and many translations. When Mendeleev began to compose the chapter on the halogen elements (chlorine and its analogs) at the end of the first volume, he compared the properties of this group of elements to those of the group of alkali metals such as sodium. Within these two groups of dissimilar elements, he discovered similarities in the progression of atomic weights, and he wondered if other groups of elements exhibited similar properties. After studying the alkaline earths, Mendeleev established that the order of atomic weights could be used not only to arrange the elements within each group but also to arrange the groups themselves. Thus, in his effort to make sense of the extensive knowledge that already existed of the chemical and physical properties of the chemical elements and their compounds, Mendeleev discovered the periodic law.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Option (B):
The products can form reactants, and the reactants can form products.
<h3>Explanation:</h3><h3>Reversible reaction</h3>
A reversible reaction is a reaction where the reactants form products, which react together to give the reactants back.
aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD
A and B can react to form C and D or, in the reverse reaction, C and D can react to form A and B.
Other options are wrong because off:
(A) Concentration changes with time equilibrium concentration and higher product concentration is also possible.
(C) They may be constant.
(D) Concentration changes with time equilibrium concentration and higher reactant concentration is also possible.
Answer:
The reaction is a double displacement reaction
Explanation:
Let us consider the reaction equation of the reaction between ammonium oxalate and lithium acetate.
(NH4)2C2O4(aq) +2 CH3COOLi(aq) -------> 2NH4CH3CO2(aq) + Li2C2O4(s)
This is a displacement reaction. A double displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which two reactants exchange their ions to form two new compounds. Double displacement reactions usually lead to the formation of a solid product which is also called a precipitate.
The general form of a Double displacement reaction is of the format:
AB + CD → AD + CB
Where A,B,C and D represents different ions respectively.
A double displacement reaction can also be referred to as salt metathesis reaction, double replacement reaction, exchange reaction, or a double decomposition reaction, although the latter term is more strictly used when one or more of the reactants does not dissolve in the solvent.
