Answer:
assembled
Explanation: because it was last weekend it was in the past so the past tense of assembled must be used
The star with apparent magnitude 2 is more brighter than 7.
To find the answer, we have to know about apparent magnitude.
<h3>What is apparent magnitude?</h3>
- 100 times as luminous as a star with an apparent brightness of 7 is a star with a magnitude of 2.
- The apparent magnitude of bigger stars is always smaller.
- The brightest star in the night sky is Sirius.
- The brightness of a star or other celestial object perceived from Earth is measured in apparent magnitude (m).
- The apparent magnitude of an object is determined by its inherent luminosity, its distance from Earth, and any light extinction brought on by interstellar dust in the path of the observer's line of sight.
Thus, we can conclude that, the star with apparent magnitude 2 is more brighter than 7.
Learn more about the apparent magnitude here:
brainly.com/question/350008
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Answer:
1. E x 4πr² = ( Q x r³) / ( R³ x ε₀ )
Explanation:
According to the problem, Q is the charge on the non conducting sphere of radius R. Let ρ be the volume charge density of the non conducting sphere.
As shown in the figure, let r be the radius of the sphere inside the bigger non conducting sphere. Hence, the charge on the sphere of radius r is :
Q₁ = ∫ ρ dV
Here dV is the volume element of sphere of radius r.
Q₁ = ρ x 4π x ∫ r² dr
The limit of integration is from 0 to r as r is less than R.
Q₁ = (4π x ρ x r³ )/3
But volume charge density, ρ = 
So, 
Applying Gauss law of electrostatics ;
∫ E ds = Q₁/ε₀
Here E is electric field inside the sphere and ds is surface element of sphere of radius r.
Substitute the value of Q₁ in the above equation. Hence,
E x 4πr² = ( Q x r³) / ( R³ x ε₀ )
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