Answer:
a. b- x= y
dx = -dy
b. F = 
c. F = 
Explanation:
a. x components:

= 
Integrating and solving gives:
b- x= y
dx = -dy
b. the force is given by the equation derived from (a.):
F = 
c. Given that r>>a, the expression becomes:
F = 
Explanation:
When the size of the charge distribution is less than the distance to the deviation point of the charge then the charge distribution would produce the same effect such as a linear charge.
Answer:
the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. The subject matter of physics, distinguished from that of chemistry and biology, includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms.
Answer:
The number density of the gas in container A is twice the number density of the gas in container B.
Explanation:
Here we have
P·V =n·R·T
n = P·V/(RT)
Therefore since V₁ = V₂ and T₁ = T₂
n₁ = P₁V₁/(RT₁)
n₂ = P₂V₂/(RT₂)
P₁ = 4 atm
P₂ = 2 atm
n₁ = 4V₁/(RT₁)
n₂ =2·V₁/(RT₁)
∴ n₁ = 2 × n₂
Therefore, the number of moles in container A is two times that in container B and the number density of the gas in container A is two times the number density in container B.
This can be shown based on the fact that the pressure of the container is due to the collision of the gas molecules on the walls of the container, with a kinetic energy that is dependent on temperature and mass, and since the temperature is constant, then the mass of container B is twice that of A and therefore, the number density of container A is twice that of B.
B. third
for every action there is a reaction*
Answer: 0 degrees Celsius or 32 degrees Fahrehit
Explanation: