Answer:
3 × 10⁴ kJ
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g) ΔH = -2220 kJ
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 865.9 g of H₂O
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
865.9 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 48.05 mol
Step 3: Calculate the heat produced when 48.05 moles of H₂O are produced
According to the thermochemical equation, 2220 kJ of heat are evolved when 4 moles of H₂O are produced.
48.05 mol × 2220 kJ/4 mol = 2.667 × 10⁴ kJ ≈ 3 × 10⁴ kJ
2Ca + O2 = 2CaO
First, determine which is the excess reactant
72.5 g Ca (1 mol) =1.8089725036
(40.078 g)
65 g O2 (1 mol) =2.0313769611
(15.999g × 2)
Since the ratio of to O2 is 2:1 in the balanced reaction, divide Ca's molar mass by 2 to get 0.9044862518. this isn't necessary because Ca is already obviously the limiting reactant. therefore, O2 is the excess reactant.
Now do the stoichiometry
72.5 g Ca (1 mol Ca) (1 mol O2)
(40.078 g Ca)(2 mol Ca)(31.998g O2)
=0.0282669621 g of O2 left over
I think it’s tissue I just did it
Answer:
True
Explanation:
GIBBS FREE ENERGY (G) Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic function It is a state function. G = H - TS At constant temperature At constant pressure and temperature An increase in S corresponds to a decrease in free energy
Constant free energy (G) P, T The important thing about free energy is that whenever the pressure and temperature are constant, we can determine the spontaneity of a process only in terms of the thermodynamic properties of the system G = H - TS The Free energy change is a measure of the change in the total entropy of a system and its environment at constant temperature and pressure. <u>Spontaneous processes at constant temperature and pressure are accompanied by a decrease in free energy</u>.
At constant temperature and pressure, the direction of spontaneous change is towards the lowest free energy. <u>The equilibrium state of a system corresponds to the lowest point of the free energy curve
</u>.
Answer:
Electron
Explanation:
An Electron is a negatively charged particle.
A Proton is a positivley charged particle.
A Neutron has no charge (neutral).
