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3 years ago

Gas hydrates are compact chemical structures made of natural gas and

Chemistry

2 answers:

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

B) water

Explanation:

Gas hydrates are essentially crystalline solid cage like structures in which small molecules are trapped in a network of frozen water molecules. The trapped gas molecules are usually methane which is a natural gas.

These methane hydrates are formed when methane and water combine under high pressure conditions usually prevalent in the ocean floors. Gas hydrates are also regarded as a powerful candidates for the production of cleaner energy.

Oksana_A [137]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Option-B (water) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Gas hydrates are made up of Solid-Ice water and a natural gas like Methane gas trapped in the lattice of ice water. Gas hydrates are mainly found deep down in the sea where the atmospheric pressure is greater than 1 atm.

Generally Gas hydrates have two main applications.

a) It stabilizes the sea floor other wise its melting will cause land sliding in sea floor.

b) Secondly, it traps a green house gases like Methane, if released these gases could produce Climate changes.

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Nitrate salts (NO3), when heated, can produce nitrites (NO2) plus oxygen (O2). A sample of potassium nitrate is heated, and the

Lostsunrise [7]

Answer: a) 0.070 moles of oxygen were produced.

b) New pressure due to the oxygen gas is 2.4 atm

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

P = pressure of gas = 2.7 atm

V = Volume of gas = 700 ml = 0.7 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant = $0.0821Latm/Kmol$

T =temperature = 329 K

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

$n=\frac{2.7atm\times 0.7L}{0.0821 L atm/K mol\times 329K}=0.070moles$

Thus 0.070 moles of oxygen were produced.

When the 700 mL flask cools to a temperature of 293K.

$PV=nRT$

$P=\frac{nRT}{V}$

$P=\frac{0.070\times 0.0821\times 293}{0.7}$

$P=2.4atm$

The new pressure due to the oxygen gas is 2.4 atm

7 0

4 years ago

A 2.50 L balloon is filled with water at 2.27 atm. If the balloon is squeezed into a 0.80 L beaker and does NOT burst, what is t

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

$P_2=7.09atm$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given the change in volume and pressure of the gas, it is possible for us to recall the Boyle's law as way to understand the inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume:

$P_1V_1=P_2V_2$

Thus, when solving for the final pressure, P2, given the initial pressure and volume and the final volume, we obtain:

$P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\frac{2.27atm*2.50L}{0.80L}\\\\P_2=7.09atm$

Best regards!

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Al2(SO4)3 + CaCl2 → AlCl3 + CaSO4

wolverine [178]

Al2(SO4)3 + 3CaCl2 > 2AlCl3 + 3CaSO4

3 0

3 years ago

How many atoms of phosphorus are in 8.10 mol of copper(II) phosphate?

madreJ [45]

You know from the chemical formula that 1 mole of Cu3(PO4)2 contains 2 moles of P so you can work out how many moles of P are in 8.1 moles of Cu3(PO4)2.

<span>As for anything, 1 mole of X contains 6.022 * 10^23 of X. Multiply moles of X by Avogadro's number.</span>

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Predict the splitting pattern for each of the labeled hydrogens in the following molecules. Assume that all coupling constants a

Ghella [55]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

a) Splitting pattern for Ha= 2+1 , Triplet

For Proton Hb and Hc both are equivalent to each other. non equivalent protons n= 3

Splitting pattern for Hb and Hc= 3+1 , Quartet

For Proton Hd, number of non equivalent protons n= 0

Splitting pattern for Hd= 0+1 , Singlet

b) Splitting pattern for Ha= 2+1 , Triplet

For Proton Hb and Hc both are equivalent to each other. non equivalent protons n= 3

Splitting pattern for Hb and Hc= 3+1 , Quartet

For Proton Hd, number of non equivalent protons n= 0

Splitting pattern for Hd= 0+1 , Singlet

c) The IUPAC name is Butan-2-ol

Explanation:

Considering the first question the rule used for prediction of splitting pattern is n+1 (Pascal's Triangle rule), where n is number of H atom on the adjacent carbon which are non equivalent.

According to that for molecule 1 as shown on the second uploaded image

For Proton Ha, number of non equivalent protons n= 2

Splitting pattern for Ha= 2+1 , Triplet

For Proton Hb and Hc both are equivalent to each other. non equivalent protons n= 3

Splitting pattern for Hb and Hc= 3+1 , Quartet

For Proton Hd, number of non equivalent protons n= 0

Splitting pattern for Hd= 0+1 , Singlet

Considering the second question for Molecule 2 as shown on the third uploaded image

For Proton Ha, number of non equivalent protons n= 1

Splitting pattern for Ha= 1+1=2 , Doublet

For Proton Hb, number of non equivalent protons n= 3

Splitting pattern for Hb= 3+1=4 , Quartet

For Proton Hc, number of non equivalent protons n= 3

Splitting pattern for Hc= 3+1=4 , Quartet

For Proton Hd, number of non equivalent protons n= 1

Splitting pattern for Ha= 1+1=2 , Doublet

Considering the third question

The name of the given molecule is gotten according to longest carbon chain = 4 (Prefix 'Butan')

Functional group = -OH (Suffix 'ol') at C-2

The IUPAC name is Butan-2-ol

3 0

3 years ago